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英语四级作文范文：永不言弃
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Do We Need “Never give up”? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.“永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度，是个人成功的关键因素
2.但是，也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择
3.你对此的看法及理由
英语四级范文参考：
It is widely accepted that “Never give up”, a strong and positive life attitude, is the key for individual success on the grounds that permanent persistence may boost our confidence, strengthen our will, and provide us a second chance for success when we are in hardship. However, others argue that sensible abandonment is more precious than blind persistence because the wise one should choose the most suitable area for him-self/herself.
In my opinion, we need to learn to give up timely. The most immediate reason is that we should adjust our aim carefully in order to go ahead continuously. Sometimes, to give up those unrealistic targets is essential for success. Besides, the attitude “Never give up” exhausts us both mentally and physically. Only through learning to give up can we lead a pleasant and relaxing life. Finally, the temporary comprise means a new start, a beginning bringing new hopes, expectations and opportunities for us.
Passive as giving up sounds alike, it represents a more mature and realistic mentality. If those opposing this attitude can take into consideration of its benefits, then this may seem acceptable in our lives.
(1)模版1
Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.
Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more than biased,given the following readons.First of all,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.
We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are still problems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a careful consideration befero________.
(2) 模版2
Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view it as_____________while others consider it____________.
Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in many respects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisingly enougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______is that_______.
Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should make good use of it to_________.
(3) 模版3
In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on __________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging a person’s__________.
I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we should not take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.
Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.
The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vital importance for us to realize that_____________.
引出不同观点的'万能模板：
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准，但"as to"又拯救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。
题目要求：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on the “Campus Star” Contest. You should write 120 words following the outline given below.
1. 校园里也涌现出了各种选“星”比赛
2. 这种现象带来的问题
3. 你的看法
参考范文：
My View on the “Campus Star” Contest
At an age of character and individuality being encouraged and demonstrated, we see various “stars” pop up—singing stars, dancing stars, movie stars and sport stars, etc. Many schools even hold contests to choose their “Campus Stars”. Although these activities make our cultural life in campus more colorful and varied, a lot of problems spring up at the same time.
First of all, these activities can result in the swelling of vanity in some students, making them become arrogant, or even feel superior to other students. Moreover, these activities can greatly distract the students from their study. In order to become a star, they will, without any doubt, spend a lot of time and energy on the preparation and competition. The focus of their academic life will be shifted, and even worse, they can become too enthusiastic about extracurricular activities and hate the academic knowledge and skills they need to grasp for their future development.
On the whole, I think these various “Campus Star” contests should be controlled in the campus. After all, schools are different from any other social institutions. Extracurricular activities should be encouraged, but they should be helpful to the student’s academic study and all-round development.
大学英语四级写作模板
据分析，英语四级作文题目可分为几大类型，根据这些类型，小编在下面分享了一些模板，希望能帮到大家!
现象阐述型
The picture above vividly describes that . We can deduce from this picture that the drawer is trying to attract our attention to .
Nowadays, has increasingly become a common concern of the public. According to a survey, . has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life. For one thing, .For another thing, .
Accordingly, a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent from bringing us m ore harm . On the one hand, . On the other hand, .Only by doing so can .
上幅图画生动描述了 。从图画中可推知,画图者试图引起我们对 的注意。
目前, 变成了人们日益关注的焦点。根据调查可知, 。 对社会和生活带来了巨大影响。一方面, 。另一方面 。
因此,我们应该采取一些措施来预防 给我们带来危害。一方面来讲, 。另一方面来讲, 。只有这样做才能 。
理由阐述
People _______主题 for a lot of different reasons. Some think It is good for , some other think It helps us .
_______理由一 is becoming more and more important to people. For many, this is the primary reason to _______主题 . Also, _______主题 is to _______理由二 . This often means having the opportunity to _______这样做的好处 . Besides looking for self-knowledge, people also _______主题 to _______理由三. For many, this will be their chance for a long time to _______这样做的好处.
I would recommend that people _______主题. They should _______做法 to _______这样做的目的一 and _______这样做的目的二 . Only by this way can we _______这样做的好处 .
彻底批判类型
With the prosperity of economy in modern society, _______主题 has become a problem we have to face.The problem reflected is not rare nowadays,as we always read news that _______新闻出处 .Reasons why this kind of _______现象 occurs from time to time are various.One of possible causes is _______原因 .It is also owing to the fact that .
In any causes,however, _______这种事情可能会出现的原因 could never be excuse for _______这种事情 .Hence citizens/the public should _______采取什么样的措施 to prevent _______这种事情的.发生 from occurring.Additionally,efforts of individuals/one/the public should be supplemented by _______方法 ,for example, _______举例说明(可有可无)
给定观点
Nowadays，with _______现象 ，people are becoming increasingly aware of the significance of _______主题词 .In my point of view, _______标题变成陈述句 . There are numerous reasons to support my point of my view,and I would explore only a few of the most importance ones here.
On of the primary causes is that _______支持论点的理由一 .As the saying goes, _______引用名言证明理由一 .
Another reason that can be seen by every person is that _______支持论点的理由二，阐释理由二 .
Taking into account of all these factors，we may draw the conclusion that _______重述标题观点或论点 .Therefore, _______提出意见或建议 .
观点论证
As is show in the picture, _______图画内容 .The caption indicates, _______图画标题 .The drawing,thought-provoking as it is,does mirror a current social phenomenon _______图画主题 .
It is generally agreed upon that _______图画主题 .On the one hand, _______原因1 .On the other hand, _______原因2 .What’s more, _______原因3 ._______图画的主题 has been attached much importance to.
To sum up,it is significant for people to _______结论 .In my opinion,it is necessary to _______措施 .As a result,we can _______预期目标 .
问题解决
Nowadays one of the serious problems China is faced with is _______存在的问题 .According to a survey, _______调查结果 .Therefore,it is clear that _______存在的问题 has been getting more and more serious.
Take _______举例对象 for example .To account for the phenomenon,people have come up with various causes as listed below.On the one hand, _______原因一 .On the other hand, _______原因二 .
There is no doubt the issue has exerted harmful effects on _______问题的影响以及后果 .Therefore,some measures should be taken to put an end to this problem.To begin with, _______措施一 .In addition, _______措施二 .Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
英语四级写作范文与译文：
As the development of the mass media, we can have access to the instant news immediately. We can read the news by the Internet, it is the fastest way to get the first-hand information. To catch people’s attention, some media will exaggerate the facts, they always bring the false report. They should be punished.
A few days ago, it has been reported a Chinese woman dragged a foreigner’s clothes to ask him for compensating her bike. A pictured was posted in the news. People criticized this woman for behaving so rude in front of a foreigner. The woman couldn’t bear the pressure, she stood out and told the true that the foreigner beat her and said the rude words at her first. She was under the false scold.
The news was reported without further research, which brought great trouble to the woman. Many celebrities are facing the same situation, the media report their news by exaggerating the fact, just to catch the audience’s attention. Such act should be controlled to correct the journalists’ attitudes to the news report.
随着大众传媒的'发展,我们可以立即获得即时新闻。我们可以通过因特网看新闻,这是最快的获得第一手信息的方式。为了抓住人们的注意力,一些媒体夸大事实,总是带来错误的报告。他们应该受到惩罚。
几天前,据报道，一个中国女子拖着一个外国人的衣服，要求他赔偿她的自行车。新闻上配了图片。人们批评这个女人，因为她在一个外国人面前的行为是如此粗鲁。这个女子受不了压力,她站出去,说出真相，是外国人先打她,并且对她说粗鲁的话。人们错怪了她。
新闻报道没有经过进一步的调查, 给这名女子带来了巨大的麻烦。许多名人都面临着同样的情况, 新闻媒体通过夸大事实来进行报道,只是为了吸引观众的注意力。这样的行为应该控制，以此来端正记者对新闻报道的态度。
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇扩展阅读
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展1）
——大学英语四级写作 (菁华3篇)
Nowadays piracy is becoming more and more of a problem in China. Almost any product, such as tape, CD and hi-tech device, can be copied. Shortly after a newly-developed product is put on the market, people will unsurprisingly find its pirated counterparts in the stores.
It should be paid attention to that piracy causing great harm. On the one hand, pirated products often sell well due to their unbeatable advantage in price in spite of their relatively poor quality, and the original ones, on the contrary, sell poorly. On the other hand, pirated products may also have negative impacts on customers since those legitimate producers’ enthusiasm may be greatly hurt as a result of money loss. Therefore, it is high time that we took measures to solve the problem as soon as possible.
First of all, stricter laws and regulations should be issued to punish piracy behaviors. Moreover, as customers, we should develop our consciousness to resist pirated products. Only in this way can this problem be solved radically.
Internet has penetrated into all the aspects of our life and work. We can study and work by it; we can find a job by it; we can communicate by it; we can entertain by it; we can buy and sell by it. We can do almost everything on the internet, almost anywhere any time.
However, while providing services for us, internet is inevitably inevitable invading our privacy to some degree. The services on most website require our registration. If we want enjoy these services, we have to provide much private information, including our name, address, gender, telephone number and sometimes bank account number. Due to the poor administration and weak security, our information might be open, stolen or sold on the internet. Even sometimes the information will be misused by the criminals.
Considering the above-mentioned, we must enhance the alertness when using the internet. First, when we need internet service, we should try to log on those big legal websites. Second, if the service requires important private information, you should think twice before you type it in.
We Shouldn't Totally Turn to the Internet
Nowadays,Internet has become an indispensable part in our life,and we use it for various purposes,such as searching useful information and chatting online.However,now more and more people turn to the Internet for help whenever they have trouble in finding solutions to their problems, and this phenomenon has aroused the public's attention.
Relying on the Internet to solve all our difficulties can have bad impacts on us.On one hand,since we can always settle the troubles by searching solutions online,we can become very lazy and don't bother to think up answers by ourselves,which can hinder the development of creative thinking.On the other hand,the answers online may be inaccurate or wrong.If we use them without thinking the credibility of them,we may make serious mistakes someday.
As far as I'm concerned,we shouldn't completely depend on the Internet to settle problems.When we come across some difficulties,we’d better try our best to find possible solutions.If we make great efforts and still can't come up with an answer,then we can surf online to search solutions.But we should question the correctness of these answers before we adopt them.
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展2）
——大学英语四级考试写作训练题合集5篇
it can be seen from the graph that there are more and more students attending the postgraduate entrance examination year by year. compared with before, the rate of the student taking part in the postgraduate entrance examination becomes higher and higher. in the meanwhile, the admittance rate is also rising.
what are the reasons for this and the possible consequences? on the one hand, there are three reasons for this. first, the job market becomes more and more competitive. as a result, most people want to find or exchange for a better job by obtaining a high degree. second, most college students want to pursue their study after their graduation from the undergraduate. third, with the development the science and technology, what has been learned at college is not enough to meet the need of the society. on the other hand, there are some possible consequences of this. for one thing, most people will be force to pay more attention to the examination than to the improvement of their true ability. for another, it will have a negative effect not only on the individual but also on the society in the long run.
last friday afternoon, when i was on my way home, a traffic accident took place at the crossing of shanghai road.
a pupil was knocked down by a black car when he was walking across the street. his legs were badly hurt. sever(several) minutes later an ambulance came, and the driver of the black car sent the pupil to the hospital immediately.
in my eyes, this accident was due to that the pupil broke the traffic rules. that is to say, the pupil walked across the street when the traffic lights were red. as soon as the driver saw the pupil, he stopped the car, however, it was too late. in my opinion, it was necessary to advocate people to confirm to the traffic rules. if the pupil hadnt broken the traffic rules, the accident might not have happened.
Some people imagine to leave this fearful world，only to come down to earth. Scientists tell us that of all the stars known in the vast universe，the earth is the only planet on which human beings can survive. But now we are facing the risky problems concerning our existence on earth.
Worldwide environmental deterioration (恶化) is alarming. The earth is plagued with population explosion，energy crisis，lack of food，housing problem and environmental pollution. During the process of industrialization，human beings are pur crazily the benefits from the economic growth. Now we have suffered from the results.The overuse of natural resources has affected ecosystem(生态系统) on earth.
Environmental deterioration has critically upset the balance of nature. The damage mainly attributes to man's ignorance，greed and wastefulness. For immediate interests human beings have overused earth resources with no thought for the future. Now the terrible damage poses a severe challenge to our existenceg Then what will our future be if we do not act now.
Create a Green Campus “Green campus” is, to some extent, a relatively new concept to us. It not only means creating a green environment on campus, but also refers to that the students should be educated and have an environmental sense in their mind. Of course, this concept is very important for the students because it sets goals toward the future of the world. The young generation is under the burden of severe environmental problems and the hopes of environmental improvement are lying in them. Therefore, campus plays a more important role in educating the young generation. The creation of “Green campus” will greatly stimulate students to take part in various environmental protection activities; most importantly, students will be educated to take environmental problems seriously as their own mission and responsibility. Under such stimulations, students may grasp the chance to learn every necessary course for the harmonious and sustainable development of the world. To bring “green campus” to its full play, effective measures should be taken. First, based on its education function, campus should bring the theory of “sustainable development” into classrooms, set environmental management rules and conduct environmental education activities. Second, campus also needs to strengthen its ties with the society, tries to communicate with parents and experts so as to ensure that students could have a better participation in the practical activities. Only by the co-efforts of the whole society could “green campus” work smoothly and bring benefit to people's well-beings.
There are many precious qualities to be a good man, and for a qualified college student, I think he should possess such qualities as honesty, ambition, and a sense of responsibility.
To begin with, honesty is the best policy. It is what a young man could rely on to establish his career and reputation. A liar might take advantage of others' trust once, but it could seldom happen again. Therefore, a qualified college student should be an honest man at least. Secondly, ambition is necessary for a young man who is in his prime to seek his dreams. As is often said, cease to struggle and you cease to live. So be ambitious and never regret. Furthermore, a qualified college student should be a man with a sense of responsibility and a man who dares to face the consequences of his own deeds. Only this kind of people could steer the ship of the economic construction in China.
To conclude, there are far more good qualities than those above. But a qualified college student should be at least honest, ambitious, and responsible.
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展3）
——大学英语四级写作文（精选5篇）
The shortage of housing is one of the most serious problems facing many big cities in China. Though the government has spent a large sum of money on housing,the investment has not been very resultful and a housing shortage still exists. Two generations sharing one room and newlymarried couples finding it difficult to have a house of their own are still common cases. Housing shortage is a problem that requires an immediate solution.
People's attitudes towards the solution to the housing problem are different. Some suggest building more tall apartment buildings; others believe that we should develop underground housing areas. I am in favour of the former opinion. For one thing, it is cheaper to build upward than downward. For another, living underground for a long time will do harm to people's health. Above all,people are unwilling to live underground with artificial lighting and they prefer to live normally on the ground to enjoy the sunshine.
Although there may be some other ways to solve the housing shortage problem, I believe to build more apartment buildings is one of the feasible solutions to the housing problem.
Charity is of utmost importance to us humans. While following a spate of scandals, some individuals and institutions involved in this field have encountered criticism in recent months.
There are several reasons for this phenomenon. Above all, compared with those of developed countries, the charity awareness in our country is backward. Some people equal charity with donation, and therefore they believe that charity is the rich’s responsibility and has nothing to do with the middle-class and the poor. The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that a number of individuals and charitable organizations lack a sense of social responsibility, which results in the declining social credibility.
For my part, I believe the following steps can address this situation. Firstly, people’s awareness of how profound influence charity can bring to our society should be heightened. Secondly, rigorous supervision must be carried out by the administrations involved, so that the charity activities will become more transparent.
With the popularity of the Internet, network columns in which celebrities such as pop stars, atheles show off their wealth become prevalent.
Opinions on this issue differ from person to person. An army of people, especially youngsters today are fond of these activities. Not only can they know about the latest information of these celebrities but also they can get their shopping desires stimulated by copying what the rich do. On the contrary, a number of people hold the negative attitude towards this phenomenon. They maintain that the show-off may mislead the public’s value of consumption that erode people’s outlook on life.
For my part, despite the continuous improvement of people’s living standard, in China where the gap between the rich and the poor is increasingly widening, the rich should play at least a small role in helping those in povertity instead of flaunting their wealth.
In recent years, there are people in expanding numbers who have participated in the test for civil servants. Millions of students choose civil servant as their most ideal occupation after graduation. And among them, the high-educated, like masters and doctors, take quite a large percentage. The craze in civil servant test has attracted widespread attention.
The following fundamental causes can account for this kind of craze. First and foremost, nowadays college students face great employment pressure. Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in today’s China, becomes their preferable choice. Moreover, recently, the welfare and salary of civil servants have been improved greatly, which undoubtedly attracts many people. Last but not least, the high social position of civil servants is a crucial factor drawing many people to take part in the civil servant test.
In my opinion, this craze in civil servant test will continue in the following years. However, from the long run, it does not do good to the development of our nation. If most high quality talents gather in the government departments, it might lead to a waste of resources. Accordingly, both the individuals and the government should have a more objective recognition of the civil servant test craze.
Some people tend to stick to their positions all the time, as they think the longer one works in a particular field, the more skillful one will be at it. Some have been teachers all their lives. Some devote their life energy to scientific research. Such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own field. They are usually high achievers.
Some are different. They are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating. They never seem content with their present situation. Some like to meet more people, make more money and new acquaintances, so they hop from job to job.
As far as I am concerned, I want to be professionally strong. I am not in favor of frequent job hopping, as the saying goes Jack of all trades, master of none. But I want to have opportunities for advancement and as many colleagues as possible to cooperate and communicate with so as to be more creative and less partial.1/5 12345下一页尾页
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展4）
——大学英语四级作文及翻译 (菁华5篇)
The Craze of Pursuing Graduate Studies
Each year, millions of Chinese college students sit for qualifying examinations for graduate studies, primarily in Master’s programs. Students prepare for those examinations either through years of arduous self-education or by spending large sums of money attending local training schools. The publishing of examinations-related study materials and the training programs offered, both online and offline, have combined to form a sizable industry.
An alarming fact about this craze is that most students pursue graduate studies not out of their voluntary will. Faced with the harsh reality in the employment market, which is forever looking for graduates with higher degrees, many college graduates find going to graduate schools is a good way to avoid unemployment and to enhance one’s competitiveness in future job hunting.
However, without that voluntary initiative, most students who do enter graduate schools are not motivated. For them, the only thing that ultimately counts is the degree or the diploma which they expect could give them an upper hand against other job hunters. As to the actual substance of their graduate studies, it’s not a big deal for them, as long as it leads to that degree or diploma. It is really pathetic to see that students undertake graduate studies with an ulterior motive—not for the sake of loving what they study, but for the sake of merely landing a job, which in many cases might be unrelated to what they have studied.
The chill truth is that students soon find their anticipations are a mere dream. As so many undergraduates proceed onto graduate studies, the employment situation remains as severe as ever. Instead of bringing about apparent competitive edges, two or three years of additional academic training is sim* a waste of time and energy. They need to reflect on this craze and would have been better off distinguishing themselves with outstanding knowledge and skills when they were undergraduates.
每年，数以百万计的*大学生参加研究生入学资格考试，主要是攻读硕士学位课程。学生准备考试的那些通过数年艰辛的'自学，或通过花大笔的钱参加当地培训学校。与考试相关的学*材料的出版和提供的培训课程，无论线上线下，一起构成了一个规模可观的产业。
关于这股热潮，一个触目惊心的事实是，大多数学生读研究生不出于他们自愿。面对着就业市场的严峻现实，这是永远寻找学历高的毕业生，许多大学生发现，进入研究生院去是为了避免失业和提升未来求职过程中的竞争力的一个好方法。
然而，没有主动性，大多数的学生进入研究生院没有动机。对他们来说，唯一重要的是最终的学位或文凭，他们期望相比其他求职者这能给他们一个上风。至于他们研究的实际的物质，他们觉得没有什么大不了的，只要能拿到学位或文凭。看到他们为了这样一个目的，不是热爱他们所研究的东西，而是为了找一个好工作，还不一定是跟他们专业相关的，真的觉得他们好可怜。
令人寒心的事实是，学生们很快就会发现，他们的期望是一个单纯的梦想。因为如此多的大学生走上研究生这条路，就业形势会依然严峻。而不是带来明显的竞争优势，两年或三年额外的学术训练，简直是浪费时间和精力。当他们本科生的时候，他们需要反思这股热潮，要更好的区分自己卓越的知识和技能。
Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think, is the source of happiness.
But there are still a lot of others who think that money is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that cant be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it.
I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it cant buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it cant buy happiness.
金钱能买到幸福吗？不同的人有不同的答案。有些人认为金钱是幸福的源泉。有了钱，一个人可以买他喜欢的任何东西。有了钱，一个人可以为所欲为。所以，在他们心目中，金钱可以带来安慰、安全感等等。他们认为金钱是幸福的源泉。
但仍有很多人认为金钱是万恶之源。金钱驱使人们去偷窃、抢劫和违法。很多人成为罪犯仅仅是因为他们在寻找金钱。而在西方国家，没有什么是金钱买不到的。许多人在猎杀它时失去了自己的生命。
我认为钱是生活的必需品，我们不能没有钱。但即使金钱是生活的必需品，它也买不到幸福。幸福不是用金钱来衡量的。这是一种精神状态。一个人可以有很多钱，用这些钱他可以买任何他想要的东西，同时他不快乐，因为他永远不满足，或者他被各种各样的问题困扰着。因此，虽然金钱是幸福生活所必需的，但它买不到幸福。
How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic
Nowadays, China‘s cities are getting increasingly crowded. The rapid increase in population is being made worse by the steady influx of people from the rural areas seeking employment. As a result, heavy traffic is a big headache, with all the roads packed with cars, bicycles and pedestrians.
In my opinion, there are two ways to solve the problem. One is to build more and wider roads to make the public highways less crowded and speed up the flow of traffic. The other is to expand the number of public bus routes, so that more people can be transported and fewer people will have to travel by car or bicycle.
However, each of these solutions brings problems with it. The former may occupy too much land that could be used for farms or houses; the latter may cause inconvenience for long periods in bus lines. I think the best answer to the problem of heavy traffic is a combination of the two: build more roads in places where land is less useful, and at the same time increase the number of public bus routes.
如何解决交通拥挤的问题
如今，*‘*的城市越来越拥挤。人口的迅速增长由于不断涌入农村地区寻求就业而变得更糟。因此，繁忙的交通是一个很大的头痛，所有的道路挤满了汽车，自行车和行人。
在我看来，有两种方法可以解决这个问题。一是建设更多、更宽的公路，减少公路拥挤，加快交通。另一个是扩大公共巴士路线的数量，这样可以运送更多的人，而开车或骑自行车出行的人将更少。
然而，每一种解决方案都会带来问题。前者可能占用过多的土地，可用于农场或房屋；后者可能会在公交线路上造成长时间的不便。我认为解决交通拥挤问题的最好办法是两者结合：在土地利用率较低的地方修建更多的道路，同时增加公交线路。
On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.
There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.
In conclusion, we should j try our best tobuild harmonious dormitory life for the sake of.good study and sood life.
和谐的宿舍生活
宿舍生活是大学生活中不可缺少的一部分。但有时宿舍里的和谐会受到这样或那样的干扰。
众所周知，和谐的宿舍生活对大学生来说很重要，对全体成员都有好处。一方面，我们可以好好休息，专心学*。另一方面，我们会有一个好心情，享受在一起。
有几种方法可以创造和维持和谐的宿舍生活。首先，你必须评估你的生活方式，如果有的话，努力改掉你的坏*惯。第二，当一个恼人的情况出现时，你只需要学会容忍对方和共存。第三，你们要互相分享，交好朋友。
总之，我们应该努力构建和谐的宿舍生活当然。很好学*和生活。
Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young People
Nowadays, TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted a large number of adolescents. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of winning their fame overnight. Some people argue that these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others assume that attending these shows does no good to the juvenile. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.
It should be admitted that some young people like Li Yuchun has stood out from the numerous attendants in the PK show, but that doesn’t mean attending the PK shows is a good way to become successful for teenagers. The following reasons can support my view. First and foremost, TV PK shows breed restlessness and induce young people to hunt after fame at whatever cost. Furthermore, TV PK shows can subvert the youngsters’ values. They cling to the idea that attending the PK shows is a shortcut to success, so they may despise the way of achieving success by hard work. Finally, if the young fail in these shows, they will suffer a psychological unbalance.
In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to achieve success. I hold the opinion that young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.
翻译：参加电视PK节目对年轻人没有好处
如今,电视PK节目在*是伟大的冲击,吸引了大量的青少年。一些年轻人甚至放弃学业去参加这些节目,希望赢得他们一夜之间成名。一些人认为这些节目给年轻人更多的机会展示才华,而另一些人认为参加这些节目对青少年没有好处。就我而言,我更喜欢后者的观点。
应该承认,一些年轻人喜欢李宇春已从众多服务员站在PK的演出,但这并不意味着参加PK显示成为青少年的成功就是一个很好的方法。以下原因可以支持我的观点。首先,电视PK节目品种不安,促使年轻人寻找名声,不惜一切代价。此外,电视PK节目可以颠覆年轻人的价值观。他们坚持认为,参加PK显示是成功的捷径,所以他们可能会轻视通过努力工作获得成功的方式。最后,如果年轻人在这些显示失败,他们将遭受心理上的不*衡。
总之,进入电视PK节目不是年轻人取得成功的好方法。我认为年轻人应该三思而后行决定参加PK所示。
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展5）
——大学英语四级作文 (菁华5篇)
Omen are playing an increasingly important part in society today. in today, many women have a work. they worked as well as men playing an important part in factories. there are many women in government also. they lead other people country, and make out plans. there are many scientist slso. they event new things to improve our life.
ith the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. in ancient, women’s position in family is pity. they had to looks after their children, did every how husband ordered her to do. but now it is changed. they are equal to her husband. they have the right of speaking of idea, discussion thing with her husband, do what she wants to do.
in spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. we also should realize, women’ likerty are limited. for example, many factories want men become its workers but the chance of women is less than men. everyone should do their best to change this condition. i’m sure, the liberation of women would be increased.
On Uncivilized Behaviors
We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected Chinas image, according to an editorial posted on People Dailys official website.
As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves. We should strive to identify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them. There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend. To name only one: the lack of moral education. The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role.
In China, there’s a saying that "The landscape of Guilin tops that of any other place under heaven." In light of this, I will recommend Guilin as the first destination of my foreign friend’s trip to China.
Overlooking the Li Jiang River, Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi. The name was derived from the cassia trees of the location. The trees line the streets of the town with yellow flowers blossoming every September, filling the air with sweet scent. Guilin is a place of breath-taking scenery. From ancient times, Guilin has been noted for its elegant landscape. It features beautiful mountains, clear rivers, grotesque rocks andmystic crags, which is a feast for the eyes. Sitting on a bamboo raft drifting down the river, visitors can see the varied shapes of the pinnacles reflected in the water. They will feel as if they were in a scroll of Chinese landscape painting.I believe that my foreign friend will marvel at the unparalleled beauty of Guilin.
As is shown in the picture, a girl holding an admission notice is telling her mother, “Good news mom! I was accepted to the college of your choice.” It indicates that parents have decided too much for their children.
In China, parents like to decide everything for their children, such as what extracurricular classes they should take, what kind of friends they should make, and even which college they should enter. However, this is not good for them. On one hand, children cannot truly grow up if they are not given the choice of making their own decisions by themselves. On the other hand, parents’ decisions are not always right. For example, if your child likes and excels in drawing and you insist letting him enter a business school, then you may become his dream-killer.
All in all, parents should give their children more space to make their own decisions.
Nowadays,the overwhelming influence of advertisements on media has made too many controversial social issues．Some people argue that advertisements make the audience have the similar look by driving them to buy products of the same brand．Personally,I fundamentally agree with this assertion,and my reasons will be explored as below．
Admittedly,the literal intention of advertisements is to sharpen the concept of individualism．For the purpose of distinguishing brand names,slogans and testimonials in advertisement are always full of very personalized words,including "new","innovation","uniqueness","revolution","the best","the only","the first"．It is clear that core values of these words bring people a motivation to change,and a desire to try something distinctive．Consequently,the gap between people can be broadened,because any individual is stimulated by advertisements to express their personalities by buy different items,instead of following common tastes．
However,when considering practical effects of advertisements on the society,I strongly believe they play a role of depersonalizing the audience,and the first reason is that commercials are the key tool for big companies to monopolize the market．One hand,many big companies invest billions of dollars annually in making fascinating and prepossessing advertisements to attract the public,which consistently maintains the loyalty of patrons,and cultivate good impressions of potential customers on their brands．On the other hand,small companies have too limited financial ability to afford these costly publicity campaigns,so that their names and influences continue to fade and lose consumer groups．That is to say,advertisements,an expensive privilege only for rich and big companies,help these companies exclusively occupy the market,as well as reducing the diversity of brands．In this situation,people definitely look the same,because they have no other options but buy the same-brand food,clothes and devices produced by a dominating company．
Another reason supporting this assertion lies on the fact that exposure to advertisements standardizes thoughts and tastes among audiences,especially in terms of their appearance．A typical example comes from fashion,cosmetic and shampoo commercials which highlight the close-up of images of certain model or celebrity．This is a strong brainwash by im*ing that images of these actors are common standards of human beauty,and then triggering massive public imitation shows round by round．In too many cases,large groups of hypnotized people,regardless of ages,careers and races,blindly follow and chase so-called iconic figures in an advertisement,mainly through buying and using the same lipstick and perfume,wearing same clothes,watch,ornaments and bag,even copying the same hair style．
In conclusion,I believe the main social influence of advertisements is to make people have the similar images apparently．Although slogans of advertisements tend to individualize the audience,the truth is that advertisements not only let big companies rule the market solely,but also manipulate the public’s minds to buy the same things．
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展6）
——大学英语四级复*计划 (菁华5篇)
单词部分：合理分配每天单词记忆量，需要一本专门的四级单词复*资料。例如，离四级考还有60天，复*资料上有480个单词，则*均每天须记忆8个单词，因单词是基础，十分重要，故单词从读音但各种词性和词义都需清楚记忆。此部分为每天必须完成的任务，不可松懈。 薄弱部分：把13年12月的四级卷子重做一遍，对好答案，找出失分严重的部分，作为复*的重点。如，完形填空失分严重，就需要买一本四级完形填空训练题集，每周两篇，自己对好答案，并从中总结教训。其他情况类似。 作文部分：网上搜索资料，搜索*几年四级作文真题和热点，每个话题先试着自己写一篇，再找出范文与之对比，总结教训。每周至少两篇作文，并熟读背诵，特别是精美句子。
听力部分：空闲时多看英文电影，听英文歌，这里推荐taylor swift和avril lavigne的歌，此部分着重培养语言氛围和语感。
阅读部分：需要一本四级美文阅读，每周一篇美文，阅读，熟读并背诵精美句子
考前部分：考前找来*几年的四级真题卷和模拟卷，六套左右即可，从听力到作文，媒体都要认真仔细做，做的过程把不认识的单词做出标记，容后查询并记忆，做完一套卷子后对好答案，并总结考卷中的重难点。
In a word , you can do what you want.Come on,boy.
虽说13年的四六级成绩刚公布不久，但现在距离6月14日四级考试只剩大约70天时间了。四月初是时候拉开备考的大幕了。70天的时间不长不短，你有足够的时间和精力利用这段时间战胜英语四级 特别提示：大三的考生，一定要彻底投入全新备考，因为大四面对论文和工作，是没有精力备考的，赶紧抓住今年的宝贵机会吧。
四月：基础备考
核心：词汇及语法积累
(4月1日至4月16日，每日复*时间：2小时~3小时)
打牢词汇基础是本时段的中心任务。选择任意一本四级词汇书，制定约15日至20日的背词计划。在新词方面，四级与高中水*差别不大。
背词时，需要特别训练“眼熟”的能力，不用刻意强调拼写和多重含义，不停的用翻书或重复识别的方式加强印象即可。背单词最难
的就在短时重复的循环坚持，能多看哪怕一会儿，你就战胜之前的你了。
已经做过部分真题依然但依然未过级的同学，不用过早进入做题继续错题再做再错的怪圈。可以利用做过的真题来背词，这样效率更高。尤其推荐通过播放听过的听力材料的形式，抽查自己的听写单词及短语的能力。
特别提示：多次考试处于420分数以下的同学务必尽早开动。此分数段同学英语学*方法存在重大问题。听课或看书来改正方法可能比自己学效果好得多。
四月到五月：强化备考(最核心期)
核心：真题训练
第一轮：
(4月21日至5月20日，每日复*时间：2.5小时~3小时)
谁都知道备考四六级的最佳资料就是历年真题，但如果你做真题时出现以下情况，真题基本没有发挥作用：
1. 完成一套，对答案，一段时间后再做下一套;
2. 把阅读和听力选择题作为重点，一般不写作文，不做听写;
3. 只有一本真题集。
我自己推荐的方法是：
1. 买两套真题，按照约4天一套题目的速度练*;
2. 按照考试时间，完成所有题目(包括作文和听写，写不下去也要撑30分钟);
3. 确认答案，估计分数，标记在题目之前，作为记录;
4. 分析所有错题和不确定的题目(此环节可能需要看真题解析或询问高手或者老师)，并且总结记录出现在准确选项，你选错的选项，答案对应原文等位置的生词;
5. 尝试翻译所有题目的准确答案项以及对应原文;
6. 听力至少再听两遍;
7. 努力记住第四步记录的单词或短语。
如此说来，完成一套真题的时间，至少在四个小时以上，1-4 步和5-7步可以在两至三日内分别完成。特别提醒，作文最好找老或高手批改，否则自己写下去几乎没有提高。
第二轮：
(5月21日至6月5日，每日复*时间：2.5小时~3小时)
这段时间，拿出第二套真题集，抽取大约六套左右原来做过的题目重新做。如果准确率极高，说明之前真题练*不错，反之则证明效果不佳。要特别注意重复做错的题目。
这两个月是备考的黄金期，放弃了这一段时间，就等于放弃了所有过级可能性。听课，接受引导式学*，是保证部分倍感自控无望的同学学*进度的最好方式。清明和五一长假的肆意玩耍经常会使得之前学*成果瞬间灰飞烟灭。还是那句话，坚持，就几乎等于胜利。 六月上旬：冲刺备考
核心：回顾错题，模拟考试
(6月6日至6月13日，每日复*时间：2.5小时~3小时)
几乎所有考试失败的前辈都会悲叹上场之后，考试时间不够，所以再次强化自己的考场能力成为最后时日的关键。
拿出最后剩余的真题，选择早晨的9点整(四级)或下午的3点整(六级)，计时完成题目。你需要分析自己的强弱项，提前计划在正式考试时如何利用优势弥补劣势，让分数最大化。
当然，继续背那些重复出现却总是记混的单词也是好的选择。 如果完成了上述一切，恭喜你，你将极有可能在14年6月14日的考试中获得满意成绩，并且形成一套不仅仅局限于英语学*的良好学*方法。拥有坚持的*惯和正确的方法，一切关于是否取消考试的传言，不过是朵朵浮云。各位加油。
第一个月复*计划
一、先是背单词，因为基础不好，对英语的理解力差，单词量就很重要。我当时用的书是《淘金式分频词汇4级分册》，这本书的好处是，频率出现最高的单词会排在最前面，按照四级考试中出现的频率高低依次往后排，这样你就能从最重要的单词背起。我每天背几个LESSON，第二天再把前一天背的复*一遍，再背新的LESSON，第三天把前两天的复*一遍，然后再背第三天要背的，单词能尽快背完最好，每天背几个LESSON的单词根据你自己的情况安排。总体来讲，一个月之内最好背完。（*均每天花2个小时）
注：背单词的时候不要纯背单词，最好能好好看看例句，知道单词的具体用法，语境等等，这对做听力、阅读都是有好处的。
二、每天都坚持听听力一个半到两个小时，我当时还另外买了一本四级的辅导书，名字记不清了，好象叫《四级英语颠峰训练》（大概的名字）里面针对四级考试分项训练，差不多够你用一个月的时间了，第二个月，就可以做历年真题了。（*均每天一个半到两个小时）
注：开始听得时候也许有些关键地方会听不明白，不要先急于看答案和注解，多听几遍。看答案的时候把自己听不明白和错误的地方仔细看看，里面有一些你不太清楚地固定短语，单词等等，把它们记下来，一般来说，四级英语的听力都在一定的范围内，你听精了，自然就没问题了。
三、阅读。我阅读正确率开始的时候很低，我觉得我理解的原文的意思和真正的原文的意思好像有差距。我当然明白四级阅读占的比例的重要性。所以专门强化了阅读。当时我看到网上推荐了一本书，叫《新编大学英语四级阅读180篇》，是上海交通大学 潘晓燕主编，我当时的计划是每天做6篇，180篇做完刚好30天，我做这本阅读也是严格算时间做的，根据四级考试*均每篇阅读所需时间。这本书也是第一个月要做完的，第二个月是要做真题用的。最后考下来我阅读大概是80%的正确率吧。
注：虽然量变产生质变，但是也不能一味闷头去做，做阅读也有技巧的，首先先看下面的问题，带着问题有目标的看阅读，正确率会比较高，如果遇到时间不太够的情况，你可以看每段开头第一句，这样也能帮你提高蒙答案的正确率。在这方面你可以上网搜一些技巧学*学*。
四、作文。对于作文我没有太特意的准备，首先在背单词的时候的很多例句或着好的句子我顺便都背了，上文提到的《颠峰训练》中对各个部分的训练都有，对于作文的格式，一些好的范文的句子我都背了，有一些得分点你可以把握，比如说：连接词用的好了会很得分，象then，in addition，also，等等，还比如一些表示逻辑关系的词，最常见的first，second，third，还比如说我认为I think，你换一种说法，说as far as I am concerned，阅卷老师就会对你不自觉地产生好感，你的分自然就不会低拉。
接着第二个月
开始做真题，我当时把历年的真题都做了3遍以上，最好卡着时间做，这是为了适应考试，如果你没有一个整段的时间，你每部分卡时间做也可以。
我这两个月所有做过的题都是卡着时间做的，目的是能够适应真正的考试。
暑期离12月考试还有一段时间，想要冲击高分，最重要的是充分用这两个月来夯实基础， 即主要重视词汇和语法两方面的学*。下面就让我们一起来看具体的复*计划！先来看看词汇。
词汇方面
背词数量：每天20-50词
背词时间：每天精神最好的时间（往往此时的记忆力最好）
复*时间：每天的碎片时间（比如排队等候的时候）
每天总的学*时间：30分钟-1小时为宜
具体词汇学*的要求和指南如下：
建议同学们买一本历年真题集，留下1~2套最新真题用于冲刺阶段进行模拟实战，其他试卷用于暑期的词汇学*。
千万不要急于求成！第一步，把真题试卷当成一本“小说”去读；第二步，找出真题中的生词。针对生词所在真题中的不同板块，我们有不同的学*和认知要求。具体情况如下：
英语四级复*计划：
长战线+巧计划
一、步步为营稳扎稳打
1 .7-9月份——少壮不努力，老大背单词
词汇是基础，是基石，是基本。面对过千的单词量，不总结点方法单纯死记硬背是很吃力的。常见的几个背单词方法：
A、 在真题中背单词
优点：结合题目要求背单词，更能掌握单词的使用情况和准确含义，对单词的考察点掌握得更准确
缺点：不成体系，较为零散
推荐：把最*十年的真题都拿出来做一遍，做不了十年，*五年、三年的最起码要做
B、用词汇书中介绍的方法记忆
优点：系统，便利，易于复*和查找
缺点：书本太厚，不易坚持;每个人的记忆*惯不同，尤其对养成学**惯的人来说不一定合适
推荐：星火的巧记速记，新东方的词根联想都可以尝试，如果是第一次考四六级，那么可以直接照搬书上的方法;如果已经有了自己的背诵*惯，最好选择跟自己的记忆点结合度高的词汇书，周计划、美文情景、实用对话等等，各取所需。
备注：分享两个小故事。
第一个，背单词光有方法也不够，还要保持向上的心态。英语老师常讲，背单词之前先跟自己说，“我背单词我快乐”。感觉略傻气，我在单词书首页抄了一句话：I’m flooded with happiness. 结果单词没背几个，这个句子烂熟于心。所以注意，重点不要跑偏了;
第二个，背书也要有计划，一学妹想背牛津大辞典，向学长请教有什么方法，学长说，拿个锥子，冲着字典扎一下，透几页就背几页，学妹照做了，第二天就找学长哭诉，锥子磨得太锋利，一下子扎透大半本……所以注意，有决心是好的，但要注意把握好度。
2. 10月份——集中优势兵力，各个击破
有了单词做储备就像士兵整理好了装备，可以踏上征程了。10月份，针对听、读、写、译、词等不同的区域各个击破。这时，我们要对各个环节进行强化训练和提高。
A. 听力： 选点感兴趣的东西，录音、视频、听力题都可以，每天听半个小时，保持耳朵的敏感性
B. 阅读： 词汇很重要，已做长久准备不多赘述，重点关注长难句和出题逻辑，可以通过做题，看试题解析来把握
C. 翻译： 理解句意，化繁为简。改革后段落翻译难度加大，首先要保证的是不出错，然后再根据个人积累适当套用句式或转换表达，所以要多做积累
D. 写作： 背范文，掌握不同类型作文的行文要求和常用表达，可以试试写英语日记，让自己不至于不敢下笔
推荐：四、六级考试就是这四部份，每个人可以根据自身情况分配复*时间。对自己的弱项，重点突破，不要因为做强项有成就感就不愿做弱项，拉长战线做准备的时候，正是好好弥补弱项的时候。
3. 11月份——真题是个好东西
真题为考试练*的第一首选材料。因为四六级考试刚刚改革，所以真题以时间最*的为好，如果觉得练*量不够，可以找点可靠的预测或者模式试题来做。切记，做真题之大忌：一套一套的做，不加总结和查阅，只是努力地做下去……那不叫坚持不懈，只是执迷不悟而已。
推荐：计时做题(作文也要写，重点在于时间把握)——对答案——查阅所有生词和短语——确定所有选项可以看懂——确认阅读、听力、完型原文可以看懂——确认理解写作范文结构——三天后再次复*本套试卷中的单词和短语——一周后再次复*本套试卷中的单词和短语——考试前十天再次复*本套试卷中的单词和短语。结合遗忘规律，温故知新，不要让之前做的功课白费。
4. 12月份——雄赳赳，气昂昂，跨过四六级
迈进12月份，就接*你长长备考路的终点了，硬实力的提升退居其次，相对而言，对考试现场流程的熟悉，对时间的把握以及考试心态的调整会更重要。如果你有好好做计划，并大致按照它进行复*，那么12月份的任务就是学*的保持和心态的微调，适当放松，相信自己，保持冷静。毕竟你是走过了5个月战线的人，与其临时抱佛脚，不如相信自己踏踏实实的双脚吧。建议最好做几套模拟预测试卷练一下，按照标准考试时间来模拟，预测试卷可以参考各家历年的命中率，比如星火英语黑旋风系列预测卷命中率就很高，这样几套卷子做下来能够充分把握考试节奏，考试时就会有似曾相识的感觉。
二、计划为主，娱乐为辅
在线学*是对传统书桌学*的一种补充。手机APP或者线上课程，都是可以尝试的。在线学*不限时间，不限次数，可以跟学*同一科目的人认识，更能通过网络交流学*方面的问题。优秀的网络*台会有很多互动功能，像参加一些英语角，可以快速提高口语;在网上收听一些英文网络广播，可以提高听力和语感。同时，一些官方微博、微信、贴吧、人人，例如：新东方在线、新东方网、等等，每天都会发一些有关四六级备考内容，大家可以持续关注，每天积累一点点，时间久了就会进步一大截。
如果觉得那些资料太过零散，还可以听听新闻网站的新闻(比如CRI，CCTV，China Daily)，休息时间看点英文电影或者美剧、原版书，浏览境外 媒体(*，Newsweek, Guardian)，这些会不知不觉间影响你的英语语感。*惯成自然，坚持一段时间后，效果就会显现。
四级翻译练*(376)
1.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______( 这是我们应当牢记的一条原则 )
2.My parents are ________ (不同意) our picnic plan.
3. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ (他就越受人尊敬) .
4.The carpet was __________ (固定在地板上) with tacks.
5._________(为战争做好准备)is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.
答案与解析：
1.we should always keep in mind
2.averse to
3.the more respectable he is.
4.fastened to the floor
5.To be prepared for war
更多专项练*请点击：www.yjbys.com
四级口语 关系词句型3
as is often the case ...
>结构︰as/which is often the case (with) ...
>说明︰此句型意为“…是常有的情形”。这是当<关系代名词的 as 以全体<主要子句当先行词的<句型，可以用 which 代替 as。
>He was late for school, as (which) was often the case with him.
>他上学迟到，但这对他而言已是家常便饭了。
>As is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.
>就像其他老人一样，我祖父也老喜欢讲他当年的故事。
>He quarreled with his friends, as was the often the case.
>他和朋友吵架，但这已屡见不鲜。
There is no + N + but ...
>结构︰There is no+名词+but…
>说明︰此句型意为“无…而不”。but 做准<关系代名词(既当<连接词又做<关系代名词用)，相当於“who/whom/which…not…”。
>There is no one but is (=who is not) concerned about his future.
>没有人不关心自己的未来。
>There is nothing but he can do. (=There is nothing that he can’t do.)
>没有他做不到的事。
>There is no rule but has exceptions. (=There is no rule that doesn’t have exceptions.)
>每一种规则都有例外。
>There is no one but wishes to get somewhere.
>没有人不希望将来能有所成就。
>There is no man but has his faults.
>没有人没有缺点。
>结构︰…地方名词+where…
>说明︰此句型意为“…的地方”。where 是<关系副词，由“<介系词+<关系代名词 which”变化而成，引导<形容词子句，修饰<名词。在限定修饰的句构中，可保留 where，而将前面的<名词省略。
>There are some countries where (=in which) the sup* of fuel is very limited.
>有些国家的燃料供应非常有限。
>He went to the station, where (=at which) he met his father.
>他到车站去，见到了他父亲。
>That’s (the place) where he spent most of his life.
>那里就是他度过大半生的地方。
... such + N + as ...
>结构︰…such+名词+as…
>说明︰此句型意为“像…一样的”。是以 as 以下的人、物、动作、状态等为对象，比较有关种类、性质、程度、范围等。as 做准<关系代名词(既当<连接词又做<关系代名词用)，相当於“as the+前面的<名词+<关系代名词(who，whom，which)”引导的<形容词子句。
Such people as are friendly are easy to approach.
>亲切之人容易接*。
He is not such a bad guy as you (are).
>他不是那种和你一样的坏傢伙。
Such a good student as he (is) will succeed.
>像他这样的好学生一定会成功。
... such ... as ...
>结构︰such+複数名词+as+名词…
>说明︰此句型意为“像…的…;…这一类的”。as 后的<名词有多个，表示举例说明。
From animals we get such materials as wool, silk, leather and furs.
>从动物我们得到像羊毛、丝、皮革、与毛皮这样的材料。
At his birthday party, I met such people as professor, scientist and actor.
>在他的生日宴会上，我遇到了像教授、科学家和演员的人。
You should eat such vegetables as carrot, celery and spinach.
>你应该吃胡萝蔔、芹菜和菠菜这类的蔬菜。
... such as ...
>结构︰主词+动词…複数名词+such as 名词1，名词2 and 名词3
>说明︰此句型意为“…例如…”。such as 引导的部分是作为<名词的补充说明。
Acid rain is harmful to amphibians such as salamanders, spring peepers, and frogs.
>酸雨是有害於两栖的动物，例如鲵、春天里唧唧叫的小动物和青蛙。
In this paragraph there are many nouns, such as boy, girl, and book.
>这一段里面有很多名词，例如男孩、女孩和书本。
I know many of them, such as John, Peter, and Tom.
>我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰、彼得和汤姆。
They may choose to study foreign languages, advanced mathematics or science, such as physics or chemistry.
>他们可以选择学*外国语文、高等数学或像物理、化学的科学。
We have different pies, such as apple, cherry, and strawberry pies.
>我们有不同的派，例如苹果、樱桃和草莓派。
Many things pollute water, such as tires, trash, and plastic bags.
>很多东西使水污染，例如轮胎、垃圾和塑胶袋。
四级翻译练*(8.19)
1.He_________________(他严格执行了我的指示) had to the letter.
2._________________(他的勇气使他度过了难关).
3.I started last in the race but_________________(但不久我就赶上了其他人) .
4._________________(他们控告他偷窃).
5._________________(把院子打扫干净).
答案与解析：
1.carried out my instruction
本句考查固定搭配。“执行”可以用"carry out"来表达,“执行某人的指示”可以用""carry out one's instruction"来表达。
2.His courage carried him through
本句考查固定搭配。“使渡过难关”可以用"carry through"来表达。
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展7）
——大学英语四级短语 40句菁华
1、on offer 在出售中
2、choose from... 从...中挑选
3、with interest 有兴趣地
4、draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
5、adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法
6、be aware of/that 注意到
7、each other 互相
8、except for 除了外
9、at advanced levels 在高级范围内
10、far from 远非,远离
11、according to 根据
12、make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做
13、for the sake of 为了,为了的利益
14、ahead of time 提前
15、all at once 突然,同时
16、all but 几乎;除了...都
17、all over 遍及
18、anything but 根本不
19、in the world 究竟,到底
20、in turn 依次,轮流;转而
21、from time to time 有时,不时
22、head on 迎面地,正面的
23、in a moment 立刻,一会儿
24、in a word 简言之,总之
25、in consequence(of) 因此;由于
26、apart from 除外(有/无)
27、at present 目前,现在
28、back of 在后面
29、beside point 离题的,不相干的
30、beyond question 毫无疑问
31、by air 通过航空途径
32、by all means 尽一切办法,务必
33、as far as 远至,到程度
34、as good as 和几乎一样
35、as well 同样,也,还
36、at a time 一次,每次
37、at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
38、at all times 随时,总是
39、at first 最初,起先
40、at home 在家,在国内
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展8）
——大学英语四级作文优选【20】份
Free admissions to museums
1、越来越多的博物馆现在免费向公众开放，目的是。
2、有的'人认为这样做会带来一些问题。
3、在我看来。
本次四级考试作文题目较为简单，而且对于考生来说较为熟悉，与20xx年1月的四级考试的作文题目大学校园能否向游人开放极其类似，表面上属于社会类话题，实际上属于社会热点现象，但是从深层次分析，依然与我们大学生有密切关系，话题难度不大。进一步体现了作文题目的校园性与社会性的有机结合，还是侧重对于考生基本功的考查和测试。下面就题材和体裁两方面进行点评。
具体来说，首先在题材上，没有违背四级考试常考的与大学生生活相关，兼顾社会热点的原则，也在我们点点英语四级教学团队的授课范围之中，尤其是我们在临考前给出的冲刺预测作文中的句型和短语全部可以用在本次作文中，但又体现了细微变化，从上次四级考试的关注白色污染，到这次的关注博物馆免费开放来看，命题重点悄悄的由原来侧重于校园中的学*类话题和校园中的学生的课余娱乐方面的话题向与大学生的社会生活有关的话题转移，这个话题对于广大考生来说并不陌生，当代大学生几乎都有去过博物馆的经历，肯定对于本话题有话可说，但是是否能顺利完成，依然取决于考生*时对英语中各类表达的积累和熟练程度，这比押题来得更重要，更有价值，这一点值得未来的考生注意。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况;
2. 一个和谐宿舍生活的'必要性;
3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。
On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.
There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.
In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.
(1)建议信
Dear ________,
I’m very ___________ to know / learn that __________. I am writing to voice my suggestions / proposals / views concerning _________. In my opinion,_________. On the on hand,__________. On the other hand,__________.
As to _________, I would like to suggest / recommend that __________, because __________. It would be __________. In addition,___________. I am sure that __________.
Please inform me of your feedback on __________. I am looking forward to __________.
Truly yours
(2)投诉信
Dear __________,
My name is __________, and I am __________. I venture to write you a letter about __________.
The focus of the complaint is _________. For on thing,___________. For another,__________. Under these circumstances, I found / find it __________. Honestly speaking, _________. In addition,__________. All in all, there is still much room for improvement.
I do hope _________. Thank you for your time and kind consideration.
Sincerely yours
(3)拒绝信
Dear_____________,
Thank you very much for_____________.To be honest,__________.However,the current situation does not allow me to do this.
This has been a difficule decision for me,but I have to do this.On the one hand,____________.On the other hand,__________.In view of these,I regret that_____________.I hope this does not bring you much inconwenience.
I feel very sorry to disappoint you.If___________,I will __________.I do appreciate your________.Meanwhile,I wish___________.
Sincerely yours
___________
(4)祝贺信
Dear_______
I have just learnt that___________.I hasten to tender you a word of congratulations on this splendid success of________.
It is indeed a remarkable thing for _________.The success of your________proves not only____________,but also___________.
Again,please accept my warm congratulations and please give my best wishes to__________.
Sincerely yours,
___________
(5)道歉信
Dear___________
I am terribly sorry to tell you that_________,and I am writing this letter to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude.I hope you will understand my situation and excuse me for___________.
The reason why__________is that__________.Under that circumstance,____________.Therefore,it was not my power to___________.
If possible,I would like to suggest that___________.I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me___________.I am looking forward to seeing you again.
Yours,
________
(6)申请信
Dear_______,
My name is ________,and I_________.I am writing to____________.I will be very grateful if my application can be considered and accepted.
There are several factors contributing to my application. First of all,_________.Besides,__________.furthermore,___________.Therefore,_________.
I sincerely hope you will grant me _____________.If you need more information,fell free to contact me at any time by calling_____________.Thank you for your kind consideration and I am looking forward to hearing from you .
Sincerely yours,
(7)求职信
Dear___________,
I am _______and I would like to ap*** for the position of___________posted on________.I have attacheda copy of my resume for consideration.I believe my qualifications are ideal match for your requirements.
I am a major in_______,and I will graduate in___________.In addition to my experience of_____________,I_____________.I believe my education and experience__________.You will find me to be____________.I would appreciate your time in reviewing my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please feel free to contact me.It would be great if you give me an opportunity to meet you for interview.
Best regards.
(8)邀请信
Dear____________,
____________at/in__________on___________.It would be a great pleasure to have you attend this event.
I am sure that you will be interested in_______.First,____________.Second,_______.Enclosed is the details of_____________.Your participation is very important because_____________.
The ____________will begin at____________.We do hope that you can make it .If not,would it be possible for you to drop us a line before_________?Thank you very much.
Best wishes.
(9)感谢信
Dear_________,
I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for___________.Had it not been for your assistance in ___________,I fear that ___________may not have____________.I’d like you to know that your help __________.It not only____________,but also__________.I shall always remember__________.
I hope that I will have the opportunity of returning your hospitality by inviting you to ______.Will you kindly let me know whether you____________?I am looking forward to seeing you soon!
Again,I would like to express my thanks to .Please accept my appreciatin and pass my best wishes on to ____________.I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
(10)慰问信
Dear___________,
I read from today’s newspaper about recent_________and I am writing to extend my deepest condolences.
It broke my heart to__________.I could not believe my eyes when_________,and I am really worried about you and your_________I am crossing my fingers for you now in hope that________.
I can imagine how difficult it must be for you , and I want to let you know that you have my full support.We are donating money and necessities to______.Please let me know if I can help you with anything else.
I feel extrenely sorry for the tragedy,and I am convinced that you will overcome the difficulty and embrace a better life.
Sincere yours,
(11)倡议书
Dear__________,
I am writing this letter to call on_________.As some of you may know,________.In face,________.
It is necessary for us to________.On the one hand,__________.On the other hand,_________.Hesce, it is high time________.Firstly, we should _____________.Secondly,___________.
Please contact us via_________.Please join us in the effort to __________.
Thank you for your paiticipation~
Sincerely,
(12)活动海报
Under the auspices of__________,__________will be held ___________.T he activity aims to__________.The arrangements are as follows.
Firsr of all,__________.After that,________In addition,_____________.
Anyone who is interested in the activity is welcome to _____________-.Please contact us through____________.We are earnestly looking forward to our active participation!__________
Water is very important to us . Factories and plants need water for industriai uses and large of farm land need it for irrigation . Without water to drink , people will die in a short time. Today , most water sources are so dirty that people must purify before drinking . Waterbecomes dirty in many ways : industrial pollution is one of them . With the development of industry , plants and factories pour pounds of industrial water into rivers everyday . The rivers havebecome seriously polluted and the water isbecoming unfit for drinking or irrigation . The same thing also happened to our seas and oceans . So , the problem of water pollution is almost world wild . Scicentists of many contries have done a lot of work to stop pollution . The polluted water in some place hasbecome clean and drinkable again . Perhaps one day the people in all towns and cities will be drinking clean water . That day , we believe , is not very far off.
16. Elective to Choose With theremarkable educational reform and the increasing students’ demand , universities strive to offer a variety of elective courses for students to choos . Some higher institutes provide the opional course ofcross-cultural communication , and some collegeshave computer science on the curiculam of elective course . As far as I am concerned , I’m inclined to choose electives based on both the value of the courses and the interest of my own . I am taking geographic reserarch and discovery course in that I’ve been greatly keen on scisnce since I was kid .
Directions: Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the cartoon,
2) interpret its meaning, and
3) point out its implications in our life.
参考范文：
This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures. Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals. Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.
The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking. Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work. Many of them fail to find suitable employmentbecause there are sim*** not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates. In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason.
In order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly. A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge. In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric. A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.
译文：
这幅画很可笑，但引人注目。一位身体庞大的顾客在裁缝仔细地为他量尺寸准备做衣服时，手里却拿着一块小得令人绝望的衣料。这幅画告诉我们，一个人在执行任务的过程中必须考虑到实际情况，仅从主观意愿出发而不顾眼前的事实，是不可能成功的。
当前大学生的就业率使我们意识到进行合理思考的重要性，每年有大约300万大学生从学校毕业，寻找工作，他们中的很多人并没有找到一份适合自己的工作，有一个原因是没有足够的就业机会提供给数量如此庞大的毕业生。但除此而外，过高的自我估计也是可能的原因之一。
为了能够实现未来目标，一个人必须做出合理的决定，并做好相应的准备。比如一个志在成为外科医生的学生，就必须确保自己有临床实*的机会和足够的知识，换句话说，顾客在购买衣料前必须先量好准确的尺寸，一个大块头是无法穿上一小块布料的。
模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
模版3
Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
提出问题类
模版1
It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to _______________.
Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the one hand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Most importantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinking that_____________.
Moreover, they further argue that___________.
From what we have discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that the question quite depends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________.
模版2
When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that the present situation is utterly complicated,For one thing ,__________.For another,_________.
Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First and foremost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but not least,____________.
As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe that____________,only when_____________.
模版3
A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it with applause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.
However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among the minority.They hold that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,______________.
From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally I would argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.In conclusion,__________.
解决办法类
模版1
With the rapid growth of national economy,more and more_________,which causes a serious problem of_________.
Urgent measures are needed to tackle the above-mentioned problem.On the one hand ,_________so that ____________is at hand.On the other hand,_____________.More importantly,____________.
All in all,only when______can we solve the problem of _____________so as to meet everyone’s need .Ultimately,_____________.
模版2
Nowadays, __________.It has become such a serious problem that it is arousing the concern of the entire society.
To put an end to the serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all,__________. Moreover,___________. Last but not least,___________.
In my point of view, only when all of us join in the efforts of __________ at all levels can we expect to have _________ and ___________.
模版3
If the Chinese people even want to improve their life quality, the problem of __________ has to be solved. With more and more people _______, this problem is becoming more and more serious in terms of scale and scope.
First of all,_________. What’s more,__________. Only when all the people stop pursuing personal interests at the price of ________ can we hope to put an end to this unfavorable situation.
The _________ is of great importance to every member of our society. As long as the government, society and individuals make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.
would argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.In conclusion,__________.
评论反驳类
模版1
Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.
一、熟悉和研究历年真题，熟练背诵所考作文的几种模板
背什么东西呢?很多同学会想到，就是背模版。模版这个东西是可以背的。
我们一般地来讲会把6级的作文分成5种类型，那也就是至少有5篇文章可以作为模版去背诵。
背模版又可分成5个档次：
1、最不好的其实就是没有背模版，自己还没有好东西，那叫“手中无剑，心中也无剑”，就是属于“裸考”，属于“等死”的档次。
2、比较好的，比这个好一点的是背模版，没有背好，没有用对地方，仅仅是第2档次，也就是“手中有剑，心中无剑”。
3、更好一点儿的是第3档次，就是背准了用对了，手中心中都有剑，但其实还不是最好的。
4、第4档次，就是大家更应该追求的，有自己的写法，模版的句子也可以变。
其实考过4级的同学，你在4级模版里面背的句子，6级作文同样可以用。还有，不管4级还6级的模版，你都可以把一些词儿变成自己的，有自己的写法，这个才是最应该追求的，就是“手中无剑，但心中有剑”。
5、其实还有第5档次，第5档次不用追求，它名字等于第1档次，仍然是“手中无剑，心中也无剑”，那是种超凡脱俗超然世外的心态，那就是不考。
其实我们都到现在了肯定是要考，要考就是要上战场，要上战场就得有剑。最好有自己的剑，实在不行再用我给的剑。这就是对我们背套句的态度。
二、提高作文分数，除了背套句，要有自己发挥的'内容，需要背话题词、常见词
其实背诵还包括更多的东西，因为除了套句之外，毕竟有一些东西是要靠自己写的。套句再多也就占这个文章的1/3到1/2。只有极其个别的，比如说像休职信/辞职信，那可能模版句能占到80%到90%，可是这种东西它既然能够总结出这么多现成的模版，出题人是不太愿意出的。大家都可以背，背了就可以写得好，改卷人看着那么多一样的卷子他不好打分，所以考的可能性不是那么大。那么更多的具备可考性的作文是没有那么多模版可以背的，毕竟要有自己写的地方。那么改卷的人，尤其是比较熟练的改卷的人，他就不看你的模版句了，你背对了也没有太大的用处，只不过比你写错了要强一点儿。他真正看的是你自己写的地方怎么样。
In this picture, we can tell that the son is talking to his father about his concern about the nuclear waste. His father told him that if he can empty the dustbin first, he can do anything. This is an easy but very important story, telling us that we have to focus on things around our daily life first, and then the things great enough in the world.
In our daily life, it is very common to find some people that talk about their great minds on topics that far away from their lives. However, they provide little concern on staffs that around their own daily lives. These people are usually not very successful because their minds are beyond their grasp. To this end, students who want to be a better man, have to know that one can become greater and greater if they can complete things around their daily life well one by one. They may stand on the top of the mountain in the society finally.
Internet has penetrated into all the aspects of our life and work. We can study and work by it; we can find a job by it; we can communicate by it; we can entertain by it; we can buy and sell by it. We can do almost everything on the internet, almost anywhere any time. However, while providing services for us, internet is inevitably inevitable invading our privacy to some degree. The services on most website require our registration. If we want enjoy these services, we have to provide much private information, including our name, address, gender, telephone number and sometimes bank account number. Due to the poor administration and weak security, our information might be open, stolen or sold on the internet. Even sometimes the information will be misused by the criminals. Considering the above-mentioned, we must enhance the alertness when using the internet. First, when we need internet service, we should try to log on those big legal websites. Second, if the service requires important private information, you should think twice before you type it in.
With the popularity of the Internet, network columns in which celebrities such as pop stars, atheles show off their wealth become prevalent.
Opinions on this issue differ from person to person. An army of people, especially youngsters today are fond of these activities. Not only can they know about the latest information of these celebrities but also they can get their shopping desires stimulated by copying what the rich do. On the contrary, a number of people hold the negative attitude towards this phenomenon. They maintain that the show-off may mislead the public's value of consumption that erode people's outlook on life.
For my part, despite the continuous improvement of people's living standard, in China where the gap between the rich and the poor is increasingly widening, the rich should play at least a small role in helping those in povertity instead of flaunting their wealth.
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Students’ Rating of Their Teachers。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1. 学生给老师打分已经普遍
2. 人们对其持不同态度
3. 我的看法
Students’ Rating of Their Teachers
Nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students. In some universities students’ rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness..
This, however, has caused great controversy. Some are in favor of the rating system, They hold that since students attend the teachers’ classes every day, they should have their opinion about their teachers’ effectiveness. Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students’ rating forms. Students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject. These judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers’ colleagues.
I think students’ rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers’ performance. Instead of rating the teachers’ knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, and to report on such things as a teacher’s ability to communicate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students’ interest in the subject.
At an age of character and individuality being encouraged and
demonstrated, we see various “stars” pop up-singing stars, dancing stars, movie stars and sport stars, etc. Many schools even hold contests to choose their “Campus Stars”. Although these activities make our cultural life on campus more colorful and varied, a lot of problems spring up at the same time.
First of all, these activities can result in the swelling of vanity in some students, making them become arrogant, or even feel superior to other students. Moreover, these activities can greatly distract the students from their study. In order to become a star, they will, without any doubt, spend a lot of time and energy on the preparation and
competition. The focus of their academic life will be shifted, and even worse, they can become too enthusiastic about extracurricular activities and hate the academic knowledge and skills they need to grasp for their future development.
On the whole, I think these various “Campus Star” contests should be controlled on the campus. After all, schools are different from any other social institutions. Extracurricular activities should be
encouraged, but they should be helpful to the students academic study and all-round development.
With the development of information techno1ogy and reduced price of communication products, the mobi1e phone has become a necessity for most people. Obviously, it shortens the distance between people and makes our life more convenient. Thanks to it, it’s easy for us to contact or be contacted by others anytime and anywhere. We will never miss any important meetings，great deals or admirable opportunities。But，have you noticed sometimes the mobile phone also brings embarrassment to us? It’s not rare to see someone pressing the mobile phone to his ear and shouting 1oud1y in public as if there were no one else present. And I’m sure each one has had such an experience that the mobi1e phone ring continuous1y on a formal occasion. Perhaps these People have many 1ife-and-death reasons to keep the phone working at all times, but it interrupts people around them who have to hear what they don’t care when they want to concentrate on what they’re doing.So if you are one of them, please shut off your cell phone in public, especially on a quiet and serious occasion. It’s a respect for both others and yourself.
When i was in high school, I had to study all the time and hardly had spare time to do what i wanted to.Besides, I had to focus on my textbooks and doing exercise again and again. Therefore, I had little time to read magazines and novels and watch TV. what was worse, I couldn't play with my friends a lot, which I couldn't stand the most. In a word, all i did in high shool should be considered for the College Entrance Examination.
However, my college life is totally different from the life in high school.I can arrange my time freely. I spend most of my time reading in the library, where I can open my eyes and broaden my mind.In my free time, I also join some clubs,where i can make a lot of friends of different majors. My teachers in college are so kind and knowledgeable that they not only teach us knowledge but also how to be a person and how to get on with others. In addition, there are more opportunities for me to improve myself.
I believe college life is an important stage in my life. In college, i can learn how to learn by myself, how to get on with others, how to live independently.College provides me with a stage where i can show myself and be myself.
It is believed in common that beauty exists everywhere on the campus as long as you have an eye for it. Some people hold that natural scenes, especially at dawn, are the most beautiful on the campus while others believe that it is in the afternoon when the playgrounds are flooded with students taking part in sports.
In my opinion, the best scene on the campus is during the rush hour when thousands of students rush towards the canteen.
At precisely the same time as the bell rings, some students dash from the chairs, rushing to the canteen. They set the prelude to the most attractive scene of the whole day.
Within a few minutes, all the classrooms become empty and everyone starts their journey for lunch, on foot or by bike. It gives people the impression that lunch is the most important thing in the world.
Most of the students move at the same speed,with the exception of several excellent cyclists. They shuttle smoothly in the crowds just like fish swimming freely in the sea.
On the way to the canteen, everyone looks anxious. But once inside, a look of pride and triumph takes over. Sometimes,it bubbles up in my mind that the rush hour hustle and bustle is the epitome of the intense competition in real life.
If you want to realize your expectations, you must be armed with skills and knowledge, use time and resources efficiently and the most importantly, have a healthy body.
1.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
1.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。
2.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
2.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的`看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
3.As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....
3.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............
4.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
4.求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
5.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
5.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
6.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
6.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
7.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
7.最*，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。
8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
8.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
9....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
9._______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"
10.Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,
10.现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
11.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
11.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
12.The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
12.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
13.When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
13.说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
14.Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
14.俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
15.To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
15.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。
16.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
16.万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。
17.When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as …..
17.提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.
18.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
18.提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。
19.There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
19.目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。
20.Some people are of the opinion that..
20.有些人认为_____________。
21.Many people claim that...
21.很多人认为_____________。
22.A majority of 绝大多数 A large number of 很多人
23.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
23.有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
24.Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
24.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。
25.Some people advocate that ....
25.有些人在坚持认为_________。
26.They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
27.People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
27.坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
28.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
28.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
29.Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
29.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
30.Many people would claim that...
30.有人会认为___________。
last friday afternoon, when i was on my way home, a traffic accident took place at the crossing of shanghai road.
a pupil was knocked down by a black car when he was walking across the street. his legs were badly hurt. sever(several) minutes later an ambulance came, and the driver of the black car sent the pupil to the hospital immediately.
in my eyes, this accident was due to that the pupil broke the traffic rules. that is to say, the pupil walked across the street when the traffic lights were red. as soon as the driver saw the pupil, he stopped the car, however, it was too late. in my opinion, it was necessary to advocate people to confirm to the traffic rules. if the pupil hadnt broken the traffic rules, the accident might not have happened.
Attend Your Classes Regularly
Nowadays it is a very mon phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has bee a thorny problem to both the students and teachers. In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers ,too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future. Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our
classes regularly from now on. And some day we’ll benefit from it.
People often say we have entered the electronic age. Computers have become the center of life. No one can live and work without computers. In the future, everyone can work and study at home before a PC. There won't be piles of files. Instead, a disc is OK enough.
With the appearance of printers, the pen becomes less useful than before. And since the computer was created, paper is also gradually giving way to the screen, which can show lively moving things from different sides in the same picture.
It is true that with the development of science, such products as computers and printers will be the major tools in our future life and work. But the traditional tools will also exist for a long time to supplement the function of the modern ones. At least, we still need pens to sign with and paper to sign on.
it is descerned that(删掉)the number of pirate(private)houses had been on a(an)increase from 1990 to 2000.in 1990, it was about 20 percent; in 1995 it was 40 percent; in 2000, it was 80 percent.
there were some reasons for this fact. one of them was the improvement of peoples living conditions(condition), all people wanted to own pirate houses.
on the other hand, peoples income was on a(an)increase, they could afford to buy pirate houses!
obviously, there were some good things resulted from this fact. such as it could improve chinese economy. but there were also some bad things, such as it took much time to go to work!
大学英语四级写作汇总5篇（扩展9）
——大学英语四级高频词汇汇总五篇
大学英语四级高频词汇
大学英语四级考试是由国家教育部主持的英语考试，为了帮助大家备考2017年的英语四级考试，小编整理了英语四级考试历年高频词汇，希望能帮到大家!
bias toward 偏重，偏向
in a blaze 燃烧起来
blaze a trail 开拓道路，创新
take a bribe 贿赂
offer a bribe 贪腐
in bud 正在发芽，含苞待放
government bulletin **公报
news bulletin 新闻公报
trade bulletin 行业/贸易公报
carve...out of/from 用……雕出
carve...into 用……雕成
rope in 说服
be on the ropes 处境十分困难
be at the end of (one's) rope 忍无可忍;智穷计尽
in abundance 丰富,充足
at a/one stroke 一击,一下子,一举
fling oneself into 投身于……
fling out 逐出，赶出;丢掉，扔掉
have a fling 纵情欢乐
in restraint of 限制,约束
with restraint 以克制态度
without restraint 无拘束地
rival sb. 与(某人)相竞争
without a rival 无可匹敌
a succession of 一连串的……,一阵……
in succession 连续地
suck knowledge into one's mind 吸收知识
suck up 奉承，拍马屁
surplus population 过剩人口
surplus value 剩余价值
in view of 鉴于，考虑到
with a view to doing sth. 打算做某事
view...as 把……看作
an abundance of… 许多……
bias against 偏见，成见
make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
inquiry into… 对……的调查,研究
inside out 里面朝外;彻底地
inside facts 内幕,秘密
labor intensity 劳动强度
the intensity of the situation 局势紧张
in the interest(s) of 为了……的.利益
have no/an interest in 对……(没)有兴趣
interfere in 干涉,干预
interfere with 妨碍，干扰
be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚
engage in sth. (使)从事，参加
a wedding reception 结婚喜宴
in faith 确实,的确
in good faith 真诚，善意
have faith in 相信……
plug in 给……接通电源，连接
plug away (at) 努力地干，坚持不懈地干
a preliminary trial 初审,初试
a preliminary exam 预考
preliminary remarks 开场白
obey vt.顺从 vi.服从
object n.物，物体;目的
object vi.反对;抱反感
objection n.反对，异议;不喜欢
objective a.客观的;无偏见的
oblige vt.迫使;施恩惠于
observation n.注意;观察;观察力
observe vt.遵守;看到;说
observer n.观察员，观测者
obstacle n.障碍，障碍物，妨害
obtain vt.获得，得到，买到
obvious a.明显的，显而易见的
obviously ad.明显地，显然地
occasion n.场合，时刻;时机
occasional a.偶然的;临时的
occasionally ad.偶然;非经常地
occupation n.占领，占据;职业
occupy vt.占领;占，占有
occur vi.发生;出现，存在
occurrence n.发生，出现;事件
ocean n.海洋;洋
Oceania n.大洋洲
o'clock ad.…点钟
October n.十月
odd a.奇数的;单只的
odour n.气味，香气;味道
of prep.…的;由于
off ad.(离)开;(停)止
offend vt.冒犯 vi.犯过错
offer vt.提供;提出 n.提供
office n.办公室;处，局，社
officer n.官员;干事;军官
official a.官员的;官方的
often ad.经常，常常
oh int.嗬，哦，唉呀
oil n.油;石油 vt.加油于
okay (缩作OK)a.&ad.对，好
old a.老的;…岁的
omit vt.省略，省去;遗漏
on prep.在…上;在…旁
once ad.一次;曾经 n.一次
one num.一 pron.一个人
oneself pron.自己;亲自
onion n.洋葱，洋葱头
only ad.只，仅仅 a.唯一的
onto prep.到…上
open a.开的;开放的 vt.开
opening a.开始的 n.开始
opera n.歌剧
operate vi.操作;施行手术
operation n.操作;手术;运算
operational a.操作上的;可使用的
operator n.操作人员，接线员
opinion n.意见，看法，主张
opponent n.对手，敌手;对抗者
opportunity n.机会，良机
oppose vt.反对;反抗
opposite a.对面的 n.对立物
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂
3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸，炸掉
5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽
6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a。裂开的
7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出
9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略
10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11. bacteria n. 细菌
12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔
13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排
14. candidate n. 候选人
15. campus n. 校园
16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17. transform v. 转变，变革;变换
18. transmit v. 传播，播送;传递
19. transplant v. 移植
20. transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具
21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22. vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化
23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见
24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子
25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心
26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的
27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的
28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)
30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的
31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进
32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的
33. boundary n. 分界线，边界
34. brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的
37. vain n. 徒劳，白费
38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的
39. extraordinary a. 不*常的，特别的，非凡的
40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分
41. agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因
42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精
43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求
44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏
45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准
46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励
47. acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到
48.accomplish vt 。完成，到达;实行
49. network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络
50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流
51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的
52. trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹
53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨
54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛
55. wax n. 蜡
56. weave v. 织，编
57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持
58.negative a. 否定的，消极的
59. neglect vt. 忽视，忽略
60. origin n。起源，开端
NO.61-120
61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
64. battery n. 电池(组)
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
67. career n. 生涯，职业
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊
72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度
73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的
74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁
78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽
79. decent a. 像样的，体面的
80. route n. 路;路线;航线
81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故，理由
83. satellite n. 卫星
84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度
85. temple n. 庙宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，
87. tend vi。易于，趋向
88. tendency n。趋向，趋势
89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端
90. undergo v. 经历，遭受
91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的
92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳
93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写 vt. 使适应
94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉
95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的
98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器
99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的
100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学
101. organ n. 器官，风琴
102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩
103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出
104. expend v. 消费
105. expenditure n. 支出，消费;经费
106. expense n. 开销，费用
107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
108. expand v. 扩大，扩张;展开，膨胀
109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充;发展，膨胀
110. private a. 私人的，个人的
111. individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体
112. personal a. 个人的，私人的;亲自的
114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工;人事部门
115. the Pacific Ocean 太*洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予
119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的
120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭
NO.121-180
121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的
122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢
123. balcony n. 阳台
124. calculate vt. 计算，核算
125. calendar n. 日历，月历
126. optimistic a. 乐观
127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的
128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的
129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出
130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入
131. impose vt. 把.。。加强(on);采用，利用
132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰
133. religious a. 宗教的
134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者
135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的
136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把.。。录在录像带上
137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯
138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦
139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍
140. internal a. 内部的，国内的
141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先
142. racial a. 人种的种族的
143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射
144. radical a。根本的;激进的
145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对.。。感到疑惑
147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立
148. issue n. 问题，争论点;发行，(报刊)一期
149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道
150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住
151. adequate a. 适当地;足够
152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着;遵守，坚持
153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止
154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获
155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的;正当的
156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷
157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的，始终如一的
158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的
159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的
160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
161. exploit v. 剥削;利用，开采
162. explore v. 勘探
163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的
166. removal n. 除去，消除
167. render vt. 使得，致使
167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊!
168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕
169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的
170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定
171. identify n. 身份;个性，特性
172. poverty n. 贫穷
173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗.。。的，耐.。。的
174. resolve vt. 解决;决定，决意
175. barrel n. 桶
176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的
178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车
179. code n. 准则，法规，密码
180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕
NO.181-240
181. adult n. 成年人
182. advertise v. 为.。。做广告
183. advertisement n. 广告
184. agency n. 代理商，经销商
185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦
186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止
187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论
188. debt n. 欠债
189. decade n. 十年
190. enclose vt. 围住;把.。。装入信封
191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到
192. globe n. 地球，世界;地球仪
193. global a. 全球的;总的
194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻
196. significance n. 意义;重要性
197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的
198. virtue n. 美德，优点
199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的
200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方
201. portion n. 一部分
202. target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准
203. portable a. 手提式的
204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝;下降
205. illusion n. 错觉
206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性
207. stripe n. 条纹
208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重
209. emotion n. 情感，感情
210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的
211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的
212. awkward a. 笨拙的`，棘手的
213. clue n. 线索，提示
214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突
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