日期：2022-11-09 00:00:00
单词肯定是要背的，在快速并且多次(强调快和多)的背过单词表之后，虽然有一部分词没记住，但是词汇量已经不小了。这时候再作机械的记忆会觉得比较枯燥和乏味。建议多看些英文报纸杂志以及小说。不用天天都买，像Chinadaily还是有一定难度的，新闻也会有些生僻字。不认识没关系，但如果你几次三番都看到它，就一定要记下来多看看。
原文的小说-老外拿外语写给老外看的-别吓倒，有些真的不太难。挑自己有兴趣的题材看：简爱、艺妓回忆录都不难。
tip:能看懂原文，对自信心的建立也很有帮助呦!
很多同学4级不过其实就差那么几分，听力只要听出来就能拿到分。
说起来容易做起来难，听力的训练需要坚持。只听课文录音和试卷的听力肯定不行，也很乏味。推荐1.fm88.7MHz 欧美流行歌曲很多的，听歌听力两不误~2.反复听-即便是linkin park这样的重金属摇滚，听多了，词也就听出来了。
听的状态也很重要，别寄希望于题目和选项能透露什么信息，用心听才是王道!拿只笔，把你捕捉到的内容简要记下，或是干脆闭上眼睛去听录音的谈话主题、人物关系以及时间——这往往是出题点。
只要踏实的努力了，就肯定过。考试时的.感觉是一回事，见到成绩是另一回事。(笔者四六级都以为得重考，结果都上了500分)
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)扩展阅读
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展1）
——历年英语四级考试作文 (菁华3篇)
When we talk about whether college students are diligent or not,we will be most surprised to find that the present situation is so complicated.
On the one hand,many students do not cherish their time on campus:
Some indulge themselves in video games or Internet chat,and some go shopping or dancing frequently.
On the other hand,many others seize every minute to turn their dreams into reality:
Some study in library every day including weekends,some conduct experiments until midnight,some collect data for research papers and others take part in all kinds of examinations.
Two reasons,in my eyes,can account for this phenomenon.In the first place,the general environment in university is a decisive factor—if most students are fighting
for their future,the others will be affected.In the second place,the general social atmosphere also plays an important role—if the reality can always testify to the proverb“Diligence is the mother of success”,
Many people describe their college years as the best time of their lives. However, not every student achieves the same level of success. This raise the question: What is the most essential quality needed to succeed in one’s higher education?
Personally, of all attributes that can contribute to a successful college career, the most important one is effective time management. To begin with, students who know how to manage their time effectively will be able to ensure strong academic performance. While getting high grades in by no means the only aspect of success for undergraduates, students who fail in most or all of their courses could hardly be considered successful. In addition, time-management consciousness can enable students to become more socially successful. University is not just an academic experience, but also a social one. Students who fail to budget their time and, in turn, fall behind in their studies, will have fewer opportunities to hang out with friends and classmates.
For the above reasons, I believe that time management is the most important quality for a college students.
Nowadays, it is difficult for us to consider how our lives would be like without television. Although television addict some adolescents to situation comedies; although televisions put glasses on millions of students’ noses; although television reduce communications between families and friends, I still think the advantages television brings to us is far more than the harm it does to us.
To us individuals, when we finish a whole day’s work and feel exhausted both physically and mentally, we may turn on televisions and have a good relaxation; when we want to get information on sports、entertainment or large events in the world, we turn on televisions and get it from all kinds of TV programs; even when we want to learn English、etiquette or custom of foreign countries, we can turn on the television and get what we need from them, always. As to the corporate world, television is also of great use. By advertising their products or service on television, corporations can improve their sale and make more benefit.
In a word, I think television is a great invention which is of great significance to the evolution of human society.
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展2）
——大学英语四级如何防止作弊（精选五篇）
It never be explained why so many students on campus cheat in their examinations nowadays, regardless of the danger that teachers find their secret, as it did in the case of the boy student in the cartoon/photo above. What is conveyed in the drawing is most thought-provoking and should arouse our social concern.
The implied meaning of the picture is worth discussing. Firstly, the youngs always become quite illogical when they try to descide what can be done and what can not be done. In the light of this statement, some students are often willing to sacrifice their credibility for the privillage of getting more points and being regarded as outstanding students. Furthermore, some one is afired that he can‘t pass the final exams leading to his degree, in the fruit of being absorbed into computer games or disappointment in love.
Consequently, only by cheating can they graduate and get the degree on time. Although many reasons share the problem of this drawing, one of them can be singled out for recognition: the conditions of our sociaty. Such is human nature, that we can‘t avoid being influenced by environment. In short, the root of cheating in examinations and credibilililess on campus is combinition of many factors.
There is no blinding at the fact that, in dealing with a challenge on such scale, some strong, effective and necessary counter-measures should be put on our agenda. To the begin with, a widespread education campaign should be launched to make students realize the importance of credibility. What‘s more, the government departments at different levels and related orgnizations should make joint efforts and coordination of programs to creat a more credit environment for us. Only by this package deal, can build up a harmonious and healthy sociaty.
As we know, the aim of exam is to test our knowledge and allow teachers to know what should be done next. But some students like cheating in exams, which will lead to many results.
Cheating in exams has many negative effects. First, it provides false information for teachers because teachers can’t possibly get a clear idea of the students’ performance and can’t prepare exactly what the students need next. Second, cheaters can get what they need without making great efforts, which is unfair to other honest students. Third, if cheating isn’t stopped, it will become a bad example to other students, that is, success can be achieved by means of cheating.
I hold the view that “no pain, no gain” As far as I am concerned, any kind of cheating should be prevented, so I didn’t and won’t cheat in exams.
Examination is the most basic method to evaluate students in the school.Some students,however,become more inclined to cheat in tests.We will hear about that some students are strongly punished because of cheating,but someone wants to try still.
The reasons of cheating are various.As a student,be confronted with so many difficult course,it is hard for us to acquire all of them.Many a student failed to manage it.Some of them want to get more score in exam,and others just want to pass it.Some students believe that they could get away with it.
A few students can cause a chain reaction.If they get benefit from cheating without any cost,the others probably have more tendency to try it too.It is unfair to all of the students who don’t do,also breaks the trust between the students and school.
In my view,cheating can be controlled by our effort.Firstly,we can build up a more strict system in order to prevent cheating.Secondly,school should promote the correct attitude to lead the students to abandon such unwise behavior.Finally,the school can reduce difficulty of exam and give students more free time to prepare the tests.
I believe that every student has the same oppotunity to change the future.Do not let it break our personality.
it never be eplained why so many students on campus cheat in their eaminations nowadays, regardless of the danger that teachers find their secret, as it did in the case of the boy student in the cartoon/photo above. what is conveyed in the drawing is most thought-provoking and should arouse our social concern.
the implied meaning of the picture is worth discussing. firstly, the youngs always become quite illogical when they try to descide what can be done and what can not be done. in the light of this statement, some students are often willing to sacrifice their credibility for the privillage of getting more points and being regarded as outstanding students. furthermore, some one is afired that he cant pass the final eams leading to his degree, in the fruit of being absorbed into computer games or disappointment in love.
consequently, only by cheating can they graduate and get the degree on time. although many reasons share the problem of this drawing, one of them can be singled out for recognition: the conditions of our sociaty. such is human nature, that we cant avoid being influenced by environment. in short, the root of cheating in eaminations and credibilililess on campus is combinition of many factors.
there is no blinding at the fact that, in dealing with a challenge on such scale, some strong, effective and necessary counter-measures should be put on our agenda. to the begin with, a widespread education campaign should be launched to make students realize the importance of credibility. whats more, the government departments at different levels and related orgnizations should make joint efforts and coordination of programs to creat a more credit environment for us. only by this package deal, can build up a harmonious and healthy sociaty.
How to avoid cheating on campus nowadays, there are more and more cheaters cheating students on campus, which has aroused the attention of the society. In order to protect ourselves better, we should take some measures to avoid cheating. On the one hand, we can allow the following suggestions: we should strengthen our awareness of prevention, which is very important to all people, and we will be alert when someone has an evil plot; on the other hand, we should avoid showing off our wealth in front of strangers, whether consciously or unconsciously, because cheaters also cheat those rich people and like it Show off.
If we want to avoid cheating, we should protect ourselves.
In this section, you can write a composition about how to deal with cheating in a few minutes. You should at least write an article in Chinese according to the outline given below. Many students tend to cheat in exams.
Some students will copy the answers in their books. Some people will talk to each other and share the correct answers. In addition, some even write information on their skin There are several reasons for cheating on the skin.
Some students want to get high marks without any effort. Second, some people are under great pressure. They are afraid of failing the exam.
Once they are found cheating, the teacher should punish them severely and explain the harm. There are at least two ways to eliminate cheating. On the one hand, we should explain the harm of cheating to students, on the other hand, we should take measures Take strict measures to prevent cheating, so as to achieve fair competition in the examination, so that students can pay attention to learning rather than cheating on pets.
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展3）
——英语四级考试词汇(五)份
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂
3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸，炸掉
5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽
6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出
9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略
11. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的
12. trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹
13. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨
14. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛
15. wax n. 蜡
16. weave v. 织，编
17. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持
11. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂
12. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
13. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
14. battery n. 电池(组)
15. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
16. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
17. career n. 生涯，职业
18. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管
19. vertical a. 垂直的
20. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激
21. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊
22. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度
23. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的
24. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的
25. petrol n. 汽油
26. petroleum n. 石油
27. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁
28. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽
29. decent a. 像样的，体面的'
30. route n. 路;路线;航线
31. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟
32. sake n. 缘故，理由
33. satellite n. 卫星
34. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度
35. temple n. 庙宇
36. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，
37. tend vi.易于，趋向
38. tendency n.趋向，趋势
39. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端
40. undergo v. 经历，遭受
41. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的
42. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳
43. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写 vt. 使适应
44. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉
45. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
46. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
47. vacant a. 空的，未占用的
48. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器
49. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的
50. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学
absentfrom缺*，不在
accustomedto*惯于...，常...
applicableto可应用于，适应于
ashamedof对...感到惭愧，羞耻
awareof意识到，知道
beneficialto对...有益，对...有利
blindto对...视而不见;盲目的
capableof有...能力/技能的;能...的，可...的
characteristicof特有的，表示...特性的
commonto共同的，共有的
compatiblewith与...和谐相处，符合
confidentof确信，相信
consciousof意识到，知道
consistentwith与...符合，与...一致
contentwith对...感到满意
contraryto和...相反，违犯
convenientto/for对...方便
crazyabout/on对...着迷，热衷
crazyfor渴望
criticalof对...感到不满，对...表示谴责
dependenton/upon依靠，依赖
distinctfrom与...不同
diversefrom和...不一样
doubtfulabout/of对...怀疑
dueto因为，由于;应归于
eagerfor/after渴求...
economicalof节俭，节约
equivalentto等于，相当于
essentialto/for必要的，基本的，不可少的`
familiarto/with熟悉
fitfor适合...，能胜任...
fondof喜欢
foreignto陌生的;与...无关，不相干
goodat擅长
generousin/with(doing)慷慨，大方
gratefultosb.for对...表示感谢
guiltyof犯了...罪，对...感到内疚
helpfulto对...有益，对...有帮助
identicalto/with与...完全相同/相似
ignorantof无知，不知道
independentof不依赖，不依靠
indispensablefor/to必需的
inferiorto不如，劣于
innocentof无罪的，清白的
jealousof妒忌...，爱惜
keenon对...着迷，喜爱
liableto易患...的，应受法律制裁的
loyalto对...忠诚的
marriedto和...结婚
newto没有经验，不熟悉
oppositeto相反的;对立的，对面的
preferableto更可取的，更好的
priorto在...之前，居先
proportionalto与...相称，与...成比例
qualifiedin胜任，合适
relativeto相对于;和...相应，和...有关
relevantto与...有关
representativeof代表
resistantto对...有抵抗力的，耐...的
responsibletosb.forsth.对...负责
ripefor时机成熟，准备好
secureagainst/from安全的
sensitiveto对...敏感，对...灵敏
shyof对...有戒心，对...迟疑，畏缩
similarto和...相似
skilfulat/in精于...，善于
strictwith对...要求严格
subjectto易受...的，受...支配的，将会...的
sufficientfor足够，满足
suitablefor/to适合...的
superiorto比...好，优于...
suspiciousof对...起疑心，猜疑
thirstyfor渴望...tiredof厌倦，厌烦
typicalof典型的，有代表性的
uncertainof/about对...不确定
worthyof值得...
neglect vt 忽视，忽略 n 疏忽，忽视
考：neglect of duty玩忽职守
oppress vt 压迫， 压制
派：oppressed a 压抑的，受压迫的;
oppression n 压迫
admire vt 钦佩，赞赏，羡慕
派：admirable a令人羡慕;
admiration n 赞赏，钦佩
restrain vt 阻止，控制;抑制，遏止
考：restrain sb fromdoing sth
抑制某人做某事
relieve vt 使轻松， 使宽慰; 缓解， 减轻
例：relieve pain缓解疼痛;
relieveanxiety缓解焦虑
complain vt 抱怨，诉苦
考：complain about(of) sb /sth 抱怨…
派：complaint n 埋怨
overcome vt 战胜，克服
例：overcome difficulties克服困难
annoy vt 使烦恼， 使恼怒
派：annoying a 令人恼人的;
annoyance n 烦恼;
annoyed a 颇为生气的
despair vi 绝望; n 绝望
考：despair of绝望; sb be in despair
某人处于绝望中
frustrate vt 使沮丧， 使灰心
派：frustration n 挫折; frustrating a
令人沮丧的
embarrass vt 使窘迫，使尴尬
派：embarrassed a (某人)尴尬的;
embarrassment n 沮丧;
embarrassing a(某事)令人尴尬的
envy vt 嫉妒，羡慕n 羡慕，嫉妒
1. radiation
Experts know that portable devices emit radiation, which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication.(1999.6)
【全真测试】A. 阳光 B. 放射线 C. 激光
【译 文】专家了解到这种可便携的装置会辐射射线，这种射线会影响飞行器用来导航和和联络的波长。
【四级词义】n. 放射线，放射物，辐射
【猜 一 猜】① radical ② radiance ③ radiant
【Key】① adj. 放射的，辐射的 ② n. 发光，光辉 ③ adj. 发热的
2. racial
The racial discrimination issue was a political hot potato in the United States in the past.
【全真测试】A. 种族的 B. 饮食的 C. 卫生的
【译 文】过去，在美国种族歧视问题在政治上是个烫手的山芋。
【四级词义】adj. 人种的，种族的
【巧 记】race(种族;人种)rac + ial(形容词后缀)
【真题例句】racial pride 种族优越感
3. range
Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease，reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off(挡开)illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.(2000.6)
【全真测试】A. 顺序 B. 范围 C. 内容
【译 文】研究涉及一系列的疾病，从沮丧到心脏病，结果显示社会的支持将有效地阻止疾病，而没有这种支持将很容易造成疾病。
【四级词义】n. 幅度，范围
【巧 记】跑(ran)的时候要在(ge)的范围内
【词性变化】v.(在某范围内)变动 ages that ranged from two to five. 两岁至五岁年龄段
【名师导学】此词在选择题的`选项和题干中出现较多(2002.12和1999.6)等，阅读中也经常出现如(2003.9)。
4. wonder
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention.
【全真测试】A. 理解 B. 想知道 C. 感兴趣
【译 文】大多数失忆的情况，如忘记了你丢了什么东西或想知道为什么你进入一个房间等是由于简单的缺乏注意力。
【四级词义】v. 想知道，对……感到疑惑
【词性变化】n. 惊奇，奇迹
【例 句】the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观
5. isolate
Several villages have been isolated by the floods.
【全真测试】A. 使受灾 B. 使隔离 C. 使毁灭
【译 文】洪水使好几座村庄与外界隔绝了。
【四级词义】vt. 使隔离，使孤立
【巧 记】是(is)因为(o)这个人来晚(late)了，就使隔离，孤立他。
【猜 一 猜】① isolation ② isolationist ③ isolative
【Key】① n. 隔绝，孤立，隔离，绝缘，离析 ② n. 孤立主义者 ③ adj. 好孤立的，成为孤立的
6. issue
“The basic issue,” he says, “is that adults who are responsible for issuing licenses fail to recognize how complex and skilled a task driving is.”(2003.9)
【全真测试】A. 问题 B. 要求 C. 原则
【译 文】他说：“最基本的问题是，那些负责发驾驶执照的**没有意识到驾驶的复杂程序和所需的技术。”
【四级词义】n. 问题，争论点
【巧 记】is(是)+sue(控告)这一期的发行是(is)控告(sue)的争论点。
【词性变化】vt.(issuing, issued)(常与to连用)发给
【词义扩展】n. 出版，发行 an issue of a newspaper 一种报纸的发行
7. hollow
Their plea of national poverty rings a little hollow.
【全真测试】A. 堵塞的 B. 空的 C. 坚硬的
【译 文】他们关于国家贫困的托辞听上去有些空洞。
【四级词义】adj. 空的，中空的
【词性变化】n. 洞，坑
【巧 记】f跟着(follow)，空的h(hollow)
8. adequate
Without adequate markets to absorb materials collected for recycling.(2000.12)
【全真测试】A. 健全的 B. 足够的 C. 成熟的
【译 文】没有足够的市场去吸收从再循环中生产的材料。
【四级词义】adj. 适当地;足够的
9. hook
He hung his coat on the hook behind the door.
【全真测试】A. 钉子 B. 钩 C. 门闩
【译 文】他把外套挂在门后的挂钩上。
【四级词义】n. 钩
【词性变化】vt. 钩住，沉迷，上瘾
This is a novel that hooked me on the very first page. 从第一页起就牢牢吸引我的小说。
10. adhere
She adhered to her plan to leave early.
【全真测试】A. 陈述 B. 坚持 C. 考虑
【译 文】她坚持自己的计划要早点动身。
【四级词义】vi. 坚持，粘附，附着;遵守
【巧 记】ad(到)+here(这里)=到这里粘附，坚持。
【常用词组】adhere to坚持;坚信;忠于
1. radiation
Experts know that portable devices emit radiation, which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication.(1999.6)
【全真测试】A. 阳光 B. 放射线 C. 激光
【译 文】专家了解到这种可便携的装置会辐射射线，这种射线会影响飞行器用来导航和和联络的波长。
【四级词义】n. 放射线，放射物，辐射
【猜 一 猜】① radical ② radiance ③ radiant
【Key】① adj. 放射的，辐射的 ② n. 发光，光辉 ③ adj. 发热的
2. racial
The racial discrimination issue was a political hot potato in the United States in the past.
【全真测试】A. 种族的 B. 饮食的 C. 卫生的
【译 文】过去，在美国种族歧视问题在政治上是个烫手的山芋。
【四级词义】adj. 人种的，种族的
【巧 记】race(种族;人种)rac + ial(形容词后缀)
【真题例句】racial pride 种族优越感
3. range
Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease，reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off(挡开)illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.(2000.6)
【全真测试】A. 顺序 B. 范围 C. 内容
【译 文】研究涉及一系列的疾病，从沮丧到心脏病，结果显示社会的支持将有效地阻止疾病，而没有这种支持将很容易造成疾病。
【四级词义】n. 幅度，范围
【巧 记】跑(ran)的时候要在(ge)的范围内
【词性变化】v.(在某范围内)变动 ages that ranged from two to five. 两岁至五岁年龄段
【名师导学】此词在选择题的选项和题干中出现较多(2002.12和1999.6)等，阅读中也经常出现如(2003.9)。
4. wonder
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention.
【全真测试】A. 理解 B. 想知道 C. 感兴趣
【译 文】大多数失忆的情况，如忘记了你丢了什么东西或想知道为什么你进入一个房间等是由于简单的缺乏注意力。
【四级词义】v. 想知道，对……感到疑惑
【词性变化】n. 惊奇，奇迹
【例 句】the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观
5. isolate
Several villages have been isolated by the floods.
【全真测试】A. 使受灾 B. 使隔离 C. 使毁灭
【译 文】洪水使好几座村庄与外界隔绝了。
【四级词义】vt. 使隔离，使孤立
【巧 记】是(is)因为(o)这个人来晚(late)了，就使隔离，孤立他。
【猜 一 猜】① isolation ② isolationist ③ isolative
【Key】① n. 隔绝，孤立，隔离，绝缘，离析 ② n. 孤立主义者 ③ adj. 好孤立的`，成为孤立的
6. issue
“The basic issue,” he says, “is that adults who are responsible for issuing licenses fail to recognize how complex and skilled a task driving is.”(2003.9)
【全真测试】A. 问题 B. 要求 C. 原则
【译 文】他说：“最基本的问题是，那些负责发驾驶执照的**没有意识到驾驶的复杂程序和所需的技术。”
【四级词义】n. 问题，争论点
【巧 记】is(是)+sue(控告)这一期的发行是(is)控告(sue)的争论点。
【词性变化】vt.(issuing, issued)(常与to连用)发给
【词义扩展】n. 出版，发行 an issue of a newspaper 一种报纸的发行
7. hollow
Their plea of national poverty rings a little hollow.
【全真测试】A. 堵塞的 B. 空的 C. 坚硬的
【译 文】他们关于国家贫困的托辞听上去有些空洞。
【四级词义】adj. 空的，中空的
【词性变化】n. 洞，坑
【巧 记】f跟着(follow)，空的h(hollow)
8. adequate
Without adequate markets to absorb materials collected for recycling.(2000.12)
【全真测试】A. 健全的 B. 足够的 C. 成熟的
【译 文】没有足够的市场去吸收从再循环中生产的材料。
【四级词义】adj. 适当地;足够的
9. hook
He hung his coat on the hook behind the door.
【全真测试】A. 钉子 B. 钩 C. 门闩
【译 文】他把外套挂在门后的挂钩上。
【四级词义】n. 钩
【词性变化】vt. 钩住，沉迷，上瘾
This is a novel that hooked me on the very first page. 从第一页起就牢牢吸引我的小说。
10. adhere
She adhered to her plan to leave early.
【全真测试】A. 陈述 B. 坚持 C. 考虑
【译 文】她坚持自己的计划要早点动身。
【四级词义】vi. 坚持，粘附，附着;遵守
【巧 记】ad(到)+here(这里)=到这里粘附，坚持。
【常用词组】adhere to坚持;坚信;忠于
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展4）
——全国大学英语四级考试的作文3篇
A host of people expecially teachers think it is necessary to hold spoken English test. They regard if someone want to master English well, he had to say English fluently. Firstly, through such a test, which can motivate students plunge into learning spoken English. Secondly, China is a competing society. Pehaps you will beat your rival obtaining your job which you are satisfied with by saying fluent English. Lastly, China is expericining reform and opening-up. Many foreigners come into China. If you want to communicate with them,you had to grasp spoken English well. All these points are indispensable to holding spoken English test.
Some people ,however, take a different attitude. Spoken English test is regarded as being unnecessary. For one thing, they think China has not a good language circumstance to practice spoken English. For another, In daily life, most of us have a touch with Chinese. It is unnecessary for us to communicate with each other in using English.
As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of holding spoken English test, which will benifit students forever. If you can say English fluently,you will pround of yourself. So I decide to study spoken English hard and grasp every opportunities to practice my spoken English.
To swim the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as youre not held up at the airport, but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute people are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge. This time , the great London Council is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.
Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC? Well, perhaps. The main reason , though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons discussed stimulate trade and revitalise the port, and would ,make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!
On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years. These young *s were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to those who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth.
Personally, I deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere. I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache. As young university students of the new era, we should make our own contributions to this cause. Imagine a world without the sense of gratitude. This kind of world is doomed to failure. Sim* put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart. Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one. My fellow students, I beg you to act from now on.
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展5）
——英语四级作文 (菁华6篇)
In recent years, accompanied by the widespread expansion of network, Internet fraud has become an increasingly serious problem. As far as I am concerned, the following reasons could account for this problem.
In the first place, quite a lot of lazy people are seeking wealth but do not want to do anything with their own hands, so they are trying all kinds of ways to defraud money and property on the Internet. Another reason is that those who are likely to be deceived are anxious to get things on the cheap. That makes the frauds possible.
To avoid being deceived by the frauds, we should not be greedy for small advantages. At the same time, do not click unknown links. As long as we keep ourselves alert, frauds will have no chance.
词汇学*：
Internet fraud网络诈骗
defraud money and property诈取财产
on the Internet在网络上
on the cheap便宜地
deceived欺骗，蒙骗( deceive的过去式和过去分词 )
frauds骗子; 欺诈( fraud的名词复数 ); 伪劣品; 冒牌货
这次写作考试是一个志愿者的话题，这次考试我们发现还是体现一些特点：
第一，从*几年的考试形式来讲，应该也是属于书信的应用文，这和*几年的四级考试大概趋势是吻合的。从大的趋势来讲，我们考前做的预测，这次考的应用文还是可以从这样一点看出大概的方向，四六级都应该是这样子。
第二，从北京来讲。现在考的是有关暑期志愿者的问题，关于志愿者大家可以写很多，或许是我们过去一年*社会热门话题的一种反映，因为*过去一年*有很多宣扬正气、八荣耻，志愿者这方面应该有所体现。
从这里来看，我们四级写作考试应该也是和*过去一年的国内热门话题相互关联，这一点对以后四级考试写作的准备应该是有一些借鉴意义的。出题背景不离开*过去一年的大环境。
第三点，讲一下书信的难易程度。这次考试应该说既难也不难，考完试以后我和一些考生联系过，考生普遍反应还是不算太难写，原因是话题比较清楚，有三点提纲：
第一，告诉我们学生会将会组织一次暑期的志愿活动，这个志愿活动要招募志愿者。
第二，本次志愿者活动的目的、内容、安排。这三点方向很明确，所以写的时候不用多加思考，把这三点搬过来，这段基本上是完成了，单词量也不会少。
折戟沉沙铁为消，自将磨洗认前朝。每次大学英语四级考试，许多考生总会在这场无硝烟的战斗中饱受煎熬。他们总会存在这样一个问题，四级考试为什么这么难，什么原因导致自己总是通不过四级考试，又该如何提高英语成绩，如何通过大学英语四级考试。特别是对于很多学艺术的同学而言，能否顺利通过四级考试将直接关系到他们的保研资格与前途。针对以上问题，我特意写了这篇文章，通过教学与实践，对考生存在的问题以及解决方法作全面地解剖，希望对各位考生能够有所帮助。
四级考试从1987年以来已经走过了23个年头。20xx年6月实行新四级考试，12月份开始全国将全面推行新四级考试。对于新四级考试，我们可以清楚地看到，虽然考试难度较之以前有所偏易，但是考试本身对于英语的全面考察却是加强了。
新四级考试，题型分为写作、快速阅读、听力、基本阅读、选词填空、完型填空和汉译英。就我个人而言，写作、听力和阅读是重点，因此考生对于这三部分的得分多少，将直接决定着其考试分数的高低。
下面就让我们依次来解析一下。
第一、写作。
存在问题
不会写
所谓不会写指的是，当考试拿过一篇文章不知如何下手，不知如何提笔进行写作。笔者认为主要是存在以下两个原因：一是考生的确无话可说;二是心里虽然有话，但是拿捏不准该写哪句为妙。于是思前想后、犹豫不决，始终不敢提笔进行写作。
一、审题立意
四级作文写作过程中最关键的步骤就是审题，不仔细审题就会很容易使作文跑题，因此这是必不可少的第一步。此步骤要注意两点：一是分析题目和图画，确定文章的命题类型，抓住中心思想，联想此作文要求的写作主题。二是进一步确定给定的题材及此作文要考查的重点内容。也就是说，通过审题，考生要对作文谈论的主要话题心中有数。
二、组织结构
审题之后，根据分析的结果草拟提纲并组织安排段落，确定文章的整体结构。一般而言，考生可将图画作文转化为三段式提纲作文。开始段描述图画内容；中间段解释图画所反映出来的深层意义；结尾段引出结论，总结全文。各段的主题句要条理清晰，以使自己要表达的内容有更好的把握。每段的重点都应集中于描述图画规定的内容。选用的词句应紧扣图画主题、突出重点、前后连贯、表达清楚。
三、检查修改
考试过程中，很多考生由于紧张、仓促等原因，很容易犯一些简单的错误。因此，最后留出几分钟时间来修改所写内容是很有必要的。然而，切忌大幅度地对作文惊醒修改，因为这样会破坏卷面整洁，影响阅卷老师对试卷的印象。修改时可以从两点着手：
语法方面。包括时态是正确、名词单复数是否对应、被动主动语态是否正确、主谓是否一致等。
词汇方面。包括连接上下句或段落的关联词、固定搭配、及物不及物动词的使用、*惯用语是否使用正确等。同时，单词拼写错误和标点误用都是扣分点，考生应尽量避免此类错误。
综上所述，四级写作需要遵循上述步骤，即审题立意、组织结构、检查修改。祝考生顺利通关！
迈克英语学得不好。昨天，参加了英语考试。他又没考及格。他不敢告诉他妈妈他得了低分。在他回家的路上，天下起了大雨。于是他有了个主意。为什么不把卷子当伞用呢?他就把卷子顶在头上开始往家跑。当他到家时，卷子全湿了，几乎被雨淋成了碎片。当他妈妈问他分数时，迈克尴尬地笑了笑，把试卷递给妈妈看。
Mike is bad at English. Yesterday, he had an English test. He failed again. He dared not tell his mother the low marks. On his way home, it rained heavily. So he got a good idea. Why not take the paper as an umbrella? He just put the paper on his head and began to run home. When he arrived home, the paper was all wet and almost torn to pieces by the rain. When his mother asked about the marks, Mike showed the paper to his mother with an embarrassed smile.
范文1：
This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures. Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals. Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.
The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking. Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work. Many of them fail to find suitable employmentbecause there are sim* not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates. In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason.
In order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly. A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge. In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric. A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.
译文：
这幅画很可笑，但引人注目。一位身体庞大的顾客在裁缝仔细地为他量尺寸准备做衣服时，手里却拿着一块小得令人绝望的衣料。这幅画告诉我们，一个人在执行任务的过程中必须考虑到实际情况，仅从主观意愿出发而不顾眼前的事实，是不可能成功的。
当前大学生的.就业率使我们意识到进行合理思考的重要性，每年有大约300万大学生从学校毕业，寻找工作，他们中的很多人并没有找到一份适合自己的工作，有一个原因是没有足够的就业机会提供给数量如此庞大的毕业生。但除此而外，过高的自我估计也是可能的原因之一。
为了能够实现未来目标，一个人必须做出合理的决定，并做好相应的准备。比如一个志在成为外科医生的学生，就必须确保自己有临床实*的机会和足够的知识，换句话说，顾客在购买衣料前必须先量好准确的尺寸，一个大块头是无法穿上一小块布料的。
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展6）
——大学英语四级 (菁华5篇)
全国大学英语四级考试改革之后，报道成绩满分为710分，写作部分106.5分，听力部分248.5分，阅读理解部分248.5分，翻译部分106.5分。
凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单，不设及格线。但全国大学英语四六级规定“英语四级成绩达到425分以上(含425分)者，可以报考英语六级”。一般认为英语四级的及格线是425分。有的学校也规定英语四级过425分之后才能颁发毕业证。但现在有的学校已取消了四级成绩与学位证挂钩。对于招聘企业来说，分数越高自然更受青睐。
各部分分值
按照《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》修订考试大纲，开发新题型，加大听力理解部分的题量和分值比例，增加快速阅读理解测试，增加非选择性试题的题量和分值比例。现行阶段的四、六级考试内容由四部分构成：听力理解、阅读理解、综合测试和写作测试。
听力理解部分的比例提高到35%，其中听力对话占15%，听力短文占20%。听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解;听力短文部分包括短文听写和选择题型的短文理解;听力题材选用对话、讲座、广播电视节目等更具真实性的材料。听力满分249分。
阅读理解部分比例调整为35%，其中词汇理解(选词填空)占5%，仔细阅读部分(CarefulReading)占20%，长篇阅读占10%。仔细阅读部分除测试篇章阅读理解外，还包括对篇章语境中的词汇理解的测试;长篇阅读部分测试各种快速阅读技能。阅读满分249分。
翻译比例为15%。翻译满分106分
写作能力测试部分比例为15%，体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等。作文满分106分。
四六级口语
CET纸笔或CET网考四级的成绩为500分以上(含500分)，或六级成绩为425分以上(含425分)即可报考口试。
写作评分标准
条理不清、思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。--33分
基本切题。表达思想不清楚连贯性差。有较多严重的语言错误。--39分
基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。--45分
切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。--57分
切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺。连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。--67分
现在大家都有个误区，都以为426（含426，不含425）才过四六级啊，其实不是这样的，自从06年12月四六级改制后，取消了分数线，即所有考生都发放成绩通知单，没有合格证书。现在四六级证书都不与学位证挂钩，只是学校为了限制毕业生的英语基本水*，划定一条线，大概在390左右，每个学校的不同，有些学校还是320，你可以问下你们学校教务处就知道我说的对不对了。那人们经常说的426是怎么回事呢，他是满分710的60%及格线，现在看来是没什么意义的，唯一的用处就是你四级通过426的话你可以报6级，就这么简单。
总结下来就是英语四级多少分算过，这是一个错误问题，因为现在四级根本没有规定分数线。英语四级多少分算过，多少分不算过，这个问题已经不重要了。重要的是，大家如何才能够考一个高分。
英语四级需要好好复*的点有三个，分别是词汇、听力、阅读，
下面就和大家详细说一说。
词汇：英语四级复*最重要的事情就是记单词，四级要求的词汇量是4200，再加上词组衍生词之类的都快5000了。大家在前期记单词的时候用词汇*忆就可以了，反正就是全力加快词汇的记忆速度，尽快把单词过一遍。在中后期的时候，在真题中积累词汇。真题中的词汇都是很重要的，很值得记忆，而且在真题语境下记单词也会很牢固。巨微英语——四级真题/逐句精解就很适合记单词，这本书把真题里面的生词都详细注释，很适合基础不好的同学来记忆单词。
听力：这个题分值占四级的35%，而且这个题很难。虽然这个题大家普遍得分比较低，但是还得复*啊，总不能放弃不是。对于听力的复*，就多听听力，听真题听力音频，就反复的听，直到听懂为止。听得多了，也就有感觉了。
阅读：这个题和听力的分值一样，占四级的35%，但是这个题是大家的得分点。大家在*时练*阅读题的时候，一定要“精做”，要仔细的研读文章，认真的研究题目。另外还要多做阅读题，在做题的过程中对做题技巧进行总结。
虽说13年的四六级成绩刚公布不久，但现在距离6月14日四级考试只剩大约70天时间了。四月初是时候拉开备考的大幕了。70天的时间不长不短，你有足够的时间和精力利用这段时间战胜英语四级 特别提示：大三的考生，一定要彻底投入全新备考，因为大四面对论文和工作，是没有精力备考的，赶紧抓住今年的宝贵机会吧。
四月：基础备考
核心：词汇及语法积累
(4月1日至4月16日，每日复*时间：2小时~3小时)
打牢词汇基础是本时段的中心任务。选择任意一本四级词汇书，制定约15日至20日的背词计划。在新词方面，四级与高中水*差别不大。
背词时，需要特别训练“眼熟”的能力，不用刻意强调拼写和多重含义，不停的用翻书或重复识别的方式加强印象即可。背单词最难
的就在短时重复的循环坚持，能多看哪怕一会儿，你就战胜之前的你了。
已经做过部分真题依然但依然未过级的同学，不用过早进入做题继续错题再做再错的怪圈。可以利用做过的真题来背词，这样效率更高。尤其推荐通过播放听过的听力材料的形式，抽查自己的听写单词及短语的能力。
特别提示：多次考试处于420分数以下的同学务必尽早开动。此分数段同学英语学*方法存在重大问题。听课或看书来改正方法可能比自己学效果好得多。
四月到五月：强化备考(最核心期)
核心：真题训练
第一轮：
(4月21日至5月20日，每日复*时间：2.5小时~3小时)
谁都知道备考四六级的最佳资料就是历年真题，但如果你做真题时出现以下情况，真题基本没有发挥作用：
1. 完成一套，对答案，一段时间后再做下一套;
2. 把阅读和听力选择题作为重点，一般不写作文，不做听写;
3. 只有一本真题集。
我自己推荐的方法是：
1. 买两套真题，按照约4天一套题目的速度练*;
2. 按照考试时间，完成所有题目(包括作文和听写，写不下去也要撑30分钟);
3. 确认答案，估计分数，标记在题目之前，作为记录;
4. 分析所有错题和不确定的题目(此环节可能需要看真题解析或询问高手或者老师)，并且总结记录出现在准确选项，你选错的选项，答案对应原文等位置的生词;
5. 尝试翻译所有题目的准确答案项以及对应原文;
6. 听力至少再听两遍;
7. 努力记住第四步记录的单词或短语。
如此说来，完成一套真题的时间，至少在四个小时以上，1-4 步和5-7步可以在两至三日内分别完成。特别提醒，作文最好找老或高手批改，否则自己写下去几乎没有提高。
第二轮：
(5月21日至6月5日，每日复*时间：2.5小时~3小时)
这段时间，拿出第二套真题集，抽取大约六套左右原来做过的题目重新做。如果准确率极高，说明之前真题练*不错，反之则证明效果不佳。要特别注意重复做错的题目。
这两个月是备考的黄金期，放弃了这一段时间，就等于放弃了所有过级可能性。听课，接受引导式学*，是保证部分倍感自控无望的同学学*进度的最好方式。清明和五一长假的肆意玩耍经常会使得之前学*成果瞬间灰飞烟灭。还是那句话，坚持，就几乎等于胜利。 六月上旬：冲刺备考
核心：回顾错题，模拟考试
(6月6日至6月13日，每日复*时间：2.5小时~3小时)
几乎所有考试失败的前辈都会悲叹上场之后，考试时间不够，所以再次强化自己的考场能力成为最后时日的关键。
拿出最后剩余的真题，选择早晨的9点整(四级)或下午的3点整(六级)，计时完成题目。你需要分析自己的强弱项，提前计划在正式考试时如何利用优势弥补劣势，让分数最大化。
当然，继续背那些重复出现却总是记混的单词也是好的选择。 如果完成了上述一切，恭喜你，你将极有可能在14年6月14日的考试中获得满意成绩，并且形成一套不仅仅局限于英语学*的良好学*方法。拥有坚持的*惯和正确的方法，一切关于是否取消考试的传言，不过是朵朵浮云。各位加油。
第一，复*与自身兴趣结合，利用闲散时间。
很多考生在复*过程中，开始几天积极性高、主动性强，抱着词汇书按计划每天背单词、做*题，可是时间长了就难免产生厌倦情绪，感到备考枯燥无味，效率下降。
这个时候其实只要稍微改变一下复*方式，就能轻松地备考。比如，把业余爱好和四六级复*相结合，会在阅读和背单词上产生巨大的效果。喜欢看小说的同学，*时看中文小说，这个时候就改看中英文对照的。看的时候注意关注每个作者的用词偏好，这些书中常常会反复出现某些常看但难记的单词，或某个单词的多项用法，而一词多用恰巧是复*四六级单词的一个重点。爱看体育新闻、时尚杂志的同学也可以试着多看英语新闻，看电视的英语频道，从这些渠道来关注日常生活，在这样的情景下学*会变得更容易。
第二，听力材料浑身是宝，精读、背诵得高分。
四六级听力题的原文是考试中最简单的一部分，其中的小对话，场景真实、用语地道，是复*时可以拿来使用的好资料，把它作为备战四六级的突破口。考生可以每天抽出一段时间，将历年英语四级真题听力中的对话进行跟读、背诵，熟读每一个句子，首先对口语就会有很大提高，其次，听力原文里无论是对话还是语段，都会有生词出现，对于这些词汇，考生如果能做到一听就懂，放在阅读中自然是没有问题，很多*时背了几遍也记不住的单词就迎刃而解了，不仅掌握它的意思，还懂得如何去应用在句子中，词汇量会大幅度扩大。由此可见，四六级听力原文其实浑身上下都是宝，好好利用会令考生获益多多。
第三，提高听力绝招：坚持反复做听写。
这个方法新东方在线在辅导中多次尝试过，收效良好。即考生专门准备好一段听力录音，不看文字答案，也不看选项，直接一句一句的听写。听不懂、写不出来的地方反复听两到三遍，实在写不出来的先放在一边，留出空格。一套题听写完毕再总体对一下答案，勾出错误的和没有写出来的部分，这个时候再回想一下当时没有听写出来或听写错误的原因，是由于单词连读、弱读的问题，还是由于口音的差别，还是单词拼写不正确，然后对照着修改过的重新再听一次，这时注意之前错的地方着重听。一套题可以反复这样练*，直到自己完全没有错误为止。真题的听力语速、材料、词汇与考试最符合，所以切记此方法一定要用历年英语四级真题听力。
考生应该把英语融入到日常生活中，循序渐进地真正提升英语水*，不要过分地将它看作考试，以*常心对待，挖掘到学*的乐趣，自然能顺利通过考试。
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展7）
——英语四级考试中的高频词汇 40句菁华
1、adapt vi. 适应 【考】adapt to…适应
2、automatically ad. 自动地
3、brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的 【派】brilliance n.
4、comprehensive a. 综合的 【考】综合性大学
5、conscious a. 有意识的 【考】be conscious of sth. 对 …有意识
6、conserve vt.保存、节省 【考】conserve energy 保护能源
7、distribute vt.分配、分发 【考】distribution n.分配、分发
8、enhance vt.加强
9、excessive a.过度的
10、injure vt. 受伤 【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤 55 inquire vi. 询问
11、instinct n.本能、直觉 【考】human instinct 人类本能
12、integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化 【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体 【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global
13、negative a.消极的
14、notify vt.通知、告诉 【派】notification n.
15、originate vt.由…产生 【考】originate from 由…产生 68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服 【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难
16、prompt vt.刺激、推动 【考】prompt sb. to do sth.
17、pursue vt. 追求 【派】pursuit n. 追求 【考】pursue one's dream
18、qualify vt. (使)胜任，(使)具有资格 【考】qualify for sth.
19、resume n.简历
20、submit vt. 提交 【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人
21、tropical a.热带的
22、vanish vi. 消失 98 victim n. 受害者
23、as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
24、on one's own account
25、(=by oneself) 依靠自己
26、be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially) 熟悉
27、adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写（以适应新的需要）
28、in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之
29、above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
30、after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；
31、amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于
32、arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
33、make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
34、attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意，照顾；attend on(upon)(=waitupon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料
35、in the back of 在…后部（里面）；on the back of 在…后部（外面）；be on one's back(=be illin bed) 卧病不起
36、on the basis of 根据…，在…基础上
37、believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰
38、benefit (from) 受益，得到好处
39、blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
40、in no case 在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展8）
——如何解决交通严重拥堵英语四级作文范文5份
I always thought that learning was a boring thing, but I fell in love with it and fell in love with the busy, fulfilling and happy campus life.
Early in the morning, accompanied by cool breeze, as the people of the land and the water come to the teacher, put down the schoolbag, open the book, begin the campus life of the day.
In the early reading class, everyone will read the text aloud, with the sounds of the birds, especially beautiful and neat. Although some of the students didn't read aloud, all the students read aloud under the management of the class. It was an indispensable part of the morning campus.
Students' favorite class is gym class. In gym class, you can run freely, enjoy the sun and sweat.
The fourth class of the morning class is over, everyone is in everybody! Classmates excitedly ran out of the classroom to take lunch box, all smiling, when you fight me also forget a joke, but the classmates friendship is still strong, some students even a four lunch box, lunch box cover your nose. The people happily share lunch, together chat and joke, the teacher is suddenly lively!
Eat rice, it began studying an afternoon of tension, swim in the ocean of knowledge, in a good atmosphere of learning, everyone is spirit, who also don't fall.
China is the biggest family with 56 ethnic groups. Among them, the HanChinese is the largest and the most highly developed group. The Han Chinese canbe found in many parts of China. They mainly live in the north plain region, themiddle and the lower reaches of Yangze River and Pearl River Deltas. The other55 groups are the minority ethnic groups. They are distributed in themountainous areas of southwest and northwest of China.
Being too far away from big cities, the minority ethnic groups are poor ineconomy and there people are not well-educated. They have very fewunderstandings of science and technology. So they must develop theireconomy.
To help the people of the minority ethnic groups live better, thegovernment should take some effective measures. For one thing, more and moreknowledgeable undergraduates should be encouraged to those poor areas to helpthe people there to get rid of their poverty. For another, the advanced scienceand technology must be introduced into the minority ethnic groups to improvetheir living conditions. More importantly, people of the minority ethnic groupsshould be given equal opportunities to study and work. Only so will China bemore prosperous in the future.
On summer holiday my parents took me to beijing. We stayed at Huabei Hotel. On the first day, we went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very long and old. It has millions of bricks. Each brick is very big and heavy. Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall. We felt very tired when we climbed to the top of the Great Wall.
We also went to the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum has 9999 palaces. It has a very long history. I bought a lot of souvenirs of the Palace Museum. What nice palaces these are! I visited the Palace Museum and felt excited. If you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to beijing and have a look.
The following days, we went to the Summer Palace, Tian Tan, North Lake and Xiang hill. I now know more about the history of China. I also like modern Beijing. The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
Later, I went back with my parents by train. I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing.
I like this trip!
Respect,is face with a sincere smile,Respect,is published in others different opinions when listening,Respect for others,is the effort applaud.Respect looks like just dedication to the people around.
Respect is a great wisdom,because she knows so compassion.Respect others and has similarities between hard,meet the companion of excitement caper enough to cover "respect" that level slightly light.The difficulty is respect for others and yourself the differences.You think that smoking is harmful to health and environmental pollution but he regard it as a swap,he said the life should be proactive fresh strong but you just plain blue sky.another 1 comfortable life,thank vou everyone endless and same difference,respect is keep policy.it millions of his own life creed and from the objective perspective to appreciate the eyes to see each other,not demanding the same,but face are motiva ted.
So,respect other people's respect myself.
Nowadays, China‘s cities are getting increasingly crowded. The rapid increase in population is being made worse by the steady influx of people from the rural areas seeking employment. As a result, heavy traffic is a big headache, with all the roads packed with cars, bicycles and pedestrians.
In my opinion, there are two ways to solve the problem. One is to build more and wider roads to make the public highways less crowded and speed up the flow of traffic. The other is to expand the number of public bus routes, so that more people can be transported and fewer people will have to travel by car or bicycle.
However, each of these solutions brings problems with it. The former may occupy too much land that could be used for farms or houses; the latter may cause inconvenience for long periods in bus lines. I think the best answer to the problem of heavy traffic is a combination of the two: build more roads in places where land is less useful, and at the same time increase the number of public bus routes.
如何准备英语四级考试 (菁华3篇)（扩展9）
——英语四级考试听力技巧汇总五篇
1.地点题
【试题特点】
地点题提问的是对话发生的地点，常用的提问方式有：
Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Where does this conversation most likely occur?
Where are the two speakers?
【答题技巧】
地点题的解答需要抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。这类题目的对话中一般不会提到具体场所，问题往往要求根据对话内容推测出谈话场所或某人的去向。考生要注意抓取信息词，即与特定地点相关的最常用词语。
其次，考生需要熟悉常考的地点和不同场景下人们的谈话用语，这对做好地点题很有帮助。关于不同场景下的常用词在第一节中已作了详细介绍，大家应该熟记这些场景和单词。
【典型例题】
【例7】A) At a clinic. B) In a supermarket.
C) At a restaurant. D) In an ice cream shop.
W: I’ll have the steak, French fries, and lets see, chocolate ice cream for dissert.
M: Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead?
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
【解析】从四个选项中可以看出，本题是一道地点题。在对话中出现了该题的关键词dissert和ordering，因此可以判断这一对话应当发生在餐馆里面。
2.人物关系或身份职业题
【试题特点】
(1)对人物关系的提问
人物关系题常用的提问方式有：
What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
(2)对人物职业的提问
身份职业题常用的提问方式有：
Who is the man/the woman?
【答题技巧】
在解答人物关系和身份职业题时，一定要注意双方的称呼语。对话中的称呼语往往会直接暴露出说话人的身份或说话双方的关系，比如Mr.一词就表明对方很可能是自己的上级或老师。
同时要善于捕捉关键词及人物语气。解答这类试题，不但要熟悉体现某种人物关系或某种职业的相关词汇，而且要注意说话人的语气和态度，比如师生之间、夫妻之间、家长与孩子之间以及老板与员工之间的说话方式和语气均有自己的特点。
听力理解部分测试学生获取口头信息的能力。录音材料用标准的英式或美式英语朗读，语速四级约每分钟130词，六级约每分钟150词。听力部分分值比例为35%，其中对话占15%，短文占20%。考试时间30分钟。
对话部分包括短对话和长对话，采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。短对话有8段，每段提一个问题;长对话有2段，每段提3-4个问题;对话部分共15题。每段对话均朗读一遍，每个问题后留有13-15秒的答题时间。
短文部分包括短文理解及单词和词组听写。短文理解有3篇，采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。四级每篇长度为220-250词，六级为 240-270词。每篇短文朗读一遍，提3-4个问题，每个问题后留有13-15秒的答题时间，共10题。单词及词组听写采用1篇短文，四级的长度为 220-250词，六级为240-270词。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。短文播放三遍。
听力部分备战策略
听力对话和篇章, 心理状态是基础,
中间间隔是保障, 提前预测是关键,
发卷即可看选项, 尤其关注短对话,
场景特征需牢记, 后者说话显重要,
长对话题听发展, 起承转合是关键,
篇章听力难度高, 只听大意可通过,
抓住选项关键词, 全神贯注做笔记,
复合听写考什么, 速记能力和拼写,
*时需要常练*, 所有技巧靠基础。
听力概述
听力材料的选材原则一般基于以下三点：
一、对话部分为校园生活中的一般对话，句子结构和内容不太复杂。
二、短文部分的材料是题材熟、情节不太复杂的故事、讲话或叙述等。
三、所用词汇一般不超过教学大纲词汇表规定的范围。
一.短对话部分：
该部分一般是日常生活中的对话，即衣、食、住、行、工作、学*、生活等话题，场景可分为校园、公共场所、家庭、办公室等方面。每题1分。
问对话发生的地点和场所
提问人物关系或身份
计算类
人物的计划或打算
人物的感觉状态
交通或交通工具
请求或建议
释义、替换或上下文
人物的态度观点或考生从对话中获得的信息或结论
短对话题型：
1 . 弦外之音—“言外之意”题型
2 . 妙语连珠—观点态度题型
3 . 虚虚实实—虚拟语气题型
4 . 咬文嚼字—理解归纳题型
5 . 多姿多彩—生活场景题型
6 . 怪声怪气—语气态度题型
1.弦外之音—“言外之意”题型
这类题型难度较高，对话中的回答人并不从正面回答问题，似乎答非所问。这就需要我们运用解题的逻辑思维与推理过程，也就是通常所说的“顺藤摸瓜”方法来答题。此类题型中，一些句子的真实含义不是直截了当地摆在我们面前，而是我们根据对话中揭示的内容去寻找与其相关的其他事物以及它们之间的联系。可分为两类：陈述回答型和疑问回答型。
1)陈述回答型
例：M: I need to find a dentist; you said you know Dr. Smith well, do you recommend her?
W: Well, I had to see her a few times, but what impressed me most was the magazines in her waiting room.
Q: What does the woman im***?
A) Dr. Smith’s waiting room isn’t tidy.
B) Dr. Smith enjoys reading magazines.
C) Dr. Smith has left a good impression on her.
D) Dr. Smith may not be a good choice.
言外之意：女的丝毫不提史密斯的医术如何，只说了一些无关紧 要的'琐事，无非是暗示她的医术很烂，故不愿意向男的推荐。
2)疑问回答型
请掌握以下几种表达建议和表示反对的语句
表示建议：Why not...?
Why don’t you...?
Wouldn’t...?How about...?
表示反对：
Should...he/she/we/they...be doing...?
表示责怪的意思：Shouldn’t...?
例：W: I hear that the Edwards are thinking of buying another house.
M: Should they be doing that with all the other expenses they have to pay? Anyhow, they are over 70 now, their present house is not too bad.
Q: What does the man im***?
A) The Edwards are quite well-off.
B) The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.
C) It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.
D) It’s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.
言外之意：用问句这个结构表示说话人的反对情绪。
2.妙语连珠—观点态度题型
A) He doesn’t want Jenny to get into trouble.
B) He doesn’t agree with the woman’s remark.
C) He thinks Jenny’s workload too heavy at college.
D) He believes most college students are running wild.
分析：从男性说话中的actually一词可以听出他并不同意女性刚刚说的内容，他有自己的想法，类似的词语还有in fact，这也提醒我们，抓住短对话中的小词去揣摩说话人的态度也是非常关键的。
3.虚虚实实—虚拟语气题型
这属于一种隐性考法，用虚拟语气表达一种抱怨、后悔等情绪，主要体现虚拟语气的关键词有：if, if only, I only wish..., couldn’t have done something...without...等。
例：M: I wonder if you find my experience relevant to the job.
W: Yes, certainly, but if only you had sent in your application letter a week earlier.
Q: What does the woman im***?
A) The man is not suitable for the position.
B) The job has been given to someone else.
C) She had received only one application letter.
D) The application arrived a week earlier than expected.
4.咬文嚼字—理解归纳题型
这类题型难度颇高，关键在于后者说话当中的生词及细节较多，考生很难在短时间内完全把握对话的实质内容，能否答对就要看自己*时的积累。
例：M: Excuse me, Madam? Is the air-conditioning on? This room is getting as hot as a furnace.
W: Sorry, sir, a new epidemic (流行病) called SARS is threatening us right now. As a preventative measure (预防措施), we are told to let in fresh air by opening the windows and not to use air-conditioners.
Q: What does the woman mean?
A) The temperature is not as high as the man claims.
B) The room will get cool if the man opens the windows.
C) She is following instructions not to use the air-conditioning.
D) She is afraid the new epidemic SARS will soon spread all over town.
5.多姿多彩—生活场景题型
总体而言,常见的短对话场景大致可分为如下三种：
1 . 学生学*生活场景
2 . 健康生活场景
3 . 交通活动场景
学生学*生活场景 考查内容
要做必要记录
同学们对于记忆的培养很重要。记有两种形式，一是用脑记，二是用手记。人的脑力是有时间局限的，超出一定的时间，信息就会弱化，甚至消失。因此，训练作笔录能力大有好处。在听较长的信息时，一边脑记并理解，一边还要做笔录，只有这样，才能有效地理解和判断。如果没有记住关键内容，所做的判断当然无凭无据，正确性就会大打折扣。
在四级考试中，听力两部分都要求考生具有迅速而准确地记录有效信息的能力。
在Section A中，有关于时间，数量推算之类的题目。做这类题目时，考生要记下有关数字，并作简单计算。否则，等听完之后，脑中暂歇的信息一经消退，你就可能无法得到正确答案，亦或出现混乱而出错。例如：
W: I only have ten dollars, is it enough for three tickets?
M: Well, you can buy three ＄2 tickets and three ＄3 tickets, whichever you like.
W: I'll like the cheaper seats, please.
Q: How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?
作这个题时，最好记下几个数字：10，3，2，3，分别代表有10元钱，买3张票，有2元一张和3元一张的，当你听到买票者要便宜的一种，你立即可得出她还剩四元钱。
在section B中，一短文被连续地读出来，这时记录关键信息就显得尤为重要。只有你准确地记下了有关信息，才能顺利地完成后面的题目。怎样记？记什么？我们说速记，简记；记要点，记关键词。简单到什么程度，只要是自己能看懂，能为做题服务就足够了，记的要点包括中心思想、主要人物、主要情节，有关的地点、时间、数字(要准确)等。
快速浏览选项
考生要切记，对付一切听力考试都行之有效的做法是快速浏览选择项并提炼信息点，再找出选项间的联系点。当录音人在即将开始读Directions时，这就是你阅读选择项的最佳时机。应充分抓住这段时间，速读选项，预测内容，从而做到心中有数。通过阅读，应明确以下信息：
a) 题目所涉及到的主要人物，地点等，如是场景类考题，应迅速联想起与该场景有关的词汇，全神贯注地倾听相关信息。(要准确)等。
b) 一般四个选择项的设计都会和录音内容或多或少地有点关系，以使能够造成干扰。这时，你就要比较它们之间的联系点，大胆地进行猜想，事先得到一个印象，再与听力材料结合，就会迅速找出答案。这一技巧是建立在考生有较强的阅读能力的基础上。当考生具有这一能力时，通过在播放录音前的短暂时间里对问题所设的选择项的涉及内容快速地通览一下，掌握其大意。这样，你就会有针对性，目的性地去注意听力材料中提供的信息。从而迅速地找出有效词句来，作出正确判断。例如：
选项：
A) The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B) The doctor won't see her tomorrow.
C) The doctor is busy all day today.
D) The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后，你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。这时，你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。请看原文：
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won't be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时，答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有C)贴切。从这一点也可以看出，听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系，因此，*时还要加强阅读训练，以期能迅速理解选项意思。
当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时，那么正确答案必在此二项中出现。如果出现双重异项，那么即可判断出正确答案，异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛。
女士保留原则
西方人的思维方式，当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时，一定要注意，这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意。因为女士经常以女神的形象出面，她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息。
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